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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B. Journal of engineering manufacture >Eco-design case-based reasoning tool: The integration of ecological quality function deployment and case-based reasoning methods for supporting sustainable product design
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Eco-design case-based reasoning tool: The integration of ecological quality function deployment and case-based reasoning methods for supporting sustainable product design

机译：基于生态设计案例的推理工具：生态质量函数部署的整合与基于案例的推理方法，用于支持可持续产品设计

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摘要

Several methods and tools have been developed to facilitate sustainable product design, but they lack critical application of the ecological design (eco-design) process and economic costing, particularly during the conceptual design phase. This research study overcomes these deficiencies by integrating eco-design approaches across all phases of the product life cycle. It proposes an eco-design case-based reasoning tool that is integrated with the recently developed ecological quality function deployment method, which supports sustainable product design. The eco-design case-based reasoning tool is an intuitive decision-support tool that complements the ecological quality function deployment method and proposes solutions related to customers' requirements and the environmental and economic impacts of the product. The ecological quality function deployment method ensures that customers' needs are considered within the context of product sustainability. The novelty of this article is in the development of the eco-design case-based reasoning tool which is based on the premise that if experiences from the ecological quality function deployment process can be captured in some useful form, designers can refer to and learn from them. This approach helps industrial decision-makers propose solutions by reusing solutions from similar cases and from their past experiences. The novelty is in the way the cases are structured and new cases are generated, using life-cycle assessments, cost estimations, and information about related manufacturing processes and means of transportation. This article demonstrates the applicability of the proposed approach through an industrial case study.
机译：已经开发了几种方法和工具来促进可持续的产品设计，但它们缺乏生态设计（生态设计）过程和经济成本的关键应用，特别是在概念设计阶段。该研究研究通过整合产品生命周期的所有阶段整合生态设计方法来克服了这些缺陷。它提出了一种基于生态设计案例的推理工具，它与最近开发的生态质量功能部署方法集成，支持可持续的产品设计。生态设计基于案例的推理工具是一款直观的决策支持工具，补充了生态质量函数部署方法，并提出了与客户要求相关的解决方案和产品的环境和经济影响。生态质量函数部署方法可确保客户的需求在产品可持续性的范围内被考虑。本文的新颖性是在生态设计案例的推理工具的发展中，基于前提，如果可以以一些有用的形式捕获生态质量函数部署过程的经验，设计人员可以参考和学习他们。这种方法有助于工业决策者通过重用类似案例的解决方案和过去的经验来提出解决方案。新颖性是在案例的方式构建，使用生命周期评估，成本估计和有关相关制造过程和运输工程的信息来产生新案例。本文通过工业案例研究表明了所提出的方法的适用性。

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