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首页> 外文期刊>Qualitative health research >Indigenous HIV Prevention Beliefs and Practices Among Low-Earning Chinese Sex Workers as Context for Introducing Female Condoms and Other Novel Prevention Options
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Indigenous HIV Prevention Beliefs and Practices Among Low-Earning Chinese Sex Workers as Context for Introducing Female Condoms and Other Novel Prevention Options

机译：低收入中国性工作者的土着艾滋病毒预防信仰和实践作为引入女性安全套和其他新型预防方案的背景

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摘要

New interventions to reduce HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STI) among female sex workers are introduced into the context of women’s existing prevention beliefs and practices. These indigenous practices affected implementation of our program to introduce female condoms to women in sex-work establishments in southern China. We used ethnographic field observations and in-depth interviews to document common prevention methods women reported using to protect themselves before and during intervention implementation. Individual, sex-work establishment, and other contextual factors, including sources of information and social and economic pressures to use or reject prevention options, shaped their perceptions and selection of these methods and affected adoption of female condoms as an additional tool. Efforts to improve uptake of effective prevention methods among low-income sex workers require attention to the context and spectrum of women’s HIV/STI prevention practices when introducing innovations such as female condoms, microbicides, pre-exposure prophylaxis pills, and others, as they become available.
机译：在妇女现有的预防信仰和实践的背景下引入了减少女性性工作者中艾滋病毒和性传播感染（STI）的新干预措施。这些土着实践影响了我们的计划，向中国南方性别建筑的女性引入女性安全套。我们使用了民族造影场观测和深入的访谈，以记录妇女报告的妇女在干预实施之前和期间妇女报告的妇女。个人，性工作的建立和其他语境因素，包括信息和社会和经济压力的来源，使用或拒绝预防方案，塑造这些方法的看法和选择，并影响女性安全套作为额外工具。改善低收入性工作者之间有效预防方法的努力需要注意妇女艾滋病毒/ STI预防措施的背景和范围，因为它们在介绍女性安全套，杀菌剂，预防性预防药丸等时，可以可用的。

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