Intentional patina of metal archaeological artefacts: non-destructive investigation of Egyptian and Roman museum treasures

M. Aucouturier; F. Mathis; D. Robcis; J. Castaing; J. Salomon; L. Pichon; E. Delange; S. Descamps

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Intentional patina of metal archaeological artefacts: non-destructive investigation of Egyptian and Roman museum treasures

机译：金属考古文物的有意古铜色：对埃及和罗马博物馆珍品的无损调查

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This paper describes microstructural analyses by X-ray portable diffraction and microdiffraction on intentional patina of the bronze museum objects from antique Egypt and the Roman Empire. They bring evidence of the presence in the true black bronze patinas of metallic gold and/or silver presumably as nanoparticles. Three other Egyptian patinas not belonging to black bronze are characterised. Apparent black patination on a Roman scalpel handle is discussed. The discovery of a new patination procedure on Roman artefacts from the Louvre museum is also related, based on intentional high temperature oxidation to obtain a dark patina on a lead bronze object. A presence of lead carbonate cerussite is an important observation.

机译：本文介绍了通过X射线便携式衍射和来自古埃及和罗马帝国的青铜博物馆物品的有目的铜绿的微衍射进行的微结构分析。他们提供了在金属的金和/或银的真实黑古铜色铜绿中存在的证据，大概是纳米粒子。另有三个不属于黑古铜色的埃及古铜色。讨论了在罗马手术刀手柄上的明显黑屏现象。罗浮宫博物馆还发现了一种新的罗马文物修补程序，这是基于故意的高温氧化，以在铅青铜物体上获得深色铜绿的基础上进行的。碳酸铅铜铈矿的存在是重要的观察结果。

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来源
《Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology》 |2010年第5期|共8页
作者
M. Aucouturier; F. Mathis; D. Robcis; J. Castaing; J. Salomon; L. Pichon; E. Delange; S. Descamps;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类金属腐蚀与保护、金属表面处理;
关键词
Egyptian black bronze; Roman Corinthian bronze; Thermal patina; Ion beam analyses; X-ray microdiffraction;

机译：埃及黑古铜;罗马科林斯古铜;热铜绿;离子束分析;X射线微衍射;

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1. Intentional patina of metal archaeological artefacts: non-destructive investigation of Egyptian and Roman museum treasures [J] . M. Aucouturier, F. Mathis, D. Robcis, Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology . 2010,第5期

机译：金属考古文物的有意古铜色：对埃及和罗马博物馆珍品的无损调查
2. Development of an analytical procedure for evaluation of the protective behaviour of innovative fungal patinas on archaeological and artistic metal artefacts [J] . Joseph E., Simon A., Prati S., Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry . 2011,第9期

机译：评估分析创新真菌铜绿对考古和艺术金属制品的保护行为的分析方法的开发
3. Development of an analytical procedure for evaluation of the protective behaviour of innovative fungal patinas on archaeological and artistic metal artefacts [J] . Edith Joseph, Anaële Simon, Silvia Prati, Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry . 2011,第9期

机译：评估分析创新真菌铜绿对考古和艺术金属制品的保护行为的分析方法的开发
4. Intentional patina of metal archaeological artefacts; a non-destructive investigation of Egyptian and Roman museum treasures [C] . Francis MATHIS, Marc AUCOUTURIER, Dominique ROBCIS, European corrosion congress;EUROCORR 2009 . 2009

机译：金属考古文物的有意古铜色;对埃及和罗马博物馆珍品的无损调查
5. Materia magica: The archaeology of magic in Roman Egypt, Cyprus, and Spain. [D] . Wilburn, Andrew T. 2005

机译：Materia magica：罗马埃及，塞浦路斯和西班牙的魔术考古学。
6. Multidisciplinary investigation of two Egyptian child mummies curated at the University of Tartu Art Museum Estonia (Late/Graeco-Roman Periods) [O] . Ester Oras, Jaanika Anderson, Mari Tõrv, 2020

机译：丁图艺术博物馆爱沙尼亚艺术博物馆大学策划的两位埃及儿童木乃伊的多学科调查（晚上/格劳斯科罗马时期）
7. Non-destructive investigation of bronze artefacts from the marches National Museum of Archaeology using neutron diffraction [O] . Siano S, Bartoli L, Santisteban JR, 2006

机译：使用中子衍射对行军国家考古博物馆的青铜文物进行无损研究

Intentional patina of metal archaeological artefacts: non-destructive investigation of Egyptian and Roman museum treasures

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