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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Noma: Time to Address a Collective Moral Failure
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Noma: Time to Address a Collective Moral Failure

机译:NOMA:时间解决集体道德失败

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摘要

In this issue of the journal, Srour and others give a comprehensive overview of the history, epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, microbiology, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of noma, a devastating orofacial gangrene that affects malnourished children in tropical regions. Even if exclusively present in tropical regions, noma is better described as a "poverty disease" rather than as a "tropical disease," because it has accompanied extreme poverty and poor nutrition for centuries. With the exception of cases occurred in concentration camps during World War II, noma disappeared from Europe and North America by the end of the nineteenth century, thanks to the economic development and improved access to nutrition and health care. Today, it is particularly present in the sub-Saharan Africa "noma belt," stretching from Senegal to Ethiopia.
机译:在这个期刊上,SROUR和其他人全面概述了NOMA的历史,流行病学,病因,病因,微生物学,预防,诊断和治疗,这是一种影响热带地区营养不良儿童的破坏性orofacialGangrene。 即使专门存在于热带地区,NOMO也更好地描述为“贫困疾病”而不是“热带病”,因为它伴随着几个世纪以来的极端贫困和营养差。 除了在第二次世界大战期间的集中营发生的情况外,由于经济发展和改善营养和医疗保健,诺玛在十九世纪末,诺马姆从欧洲和北美消失。 今天,它特别存在于撒哈拉以南非洲“诺马腰带”,从塞内加尔到埃塞俄比亚延伸。

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