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The American Society of Human Genetics at 70: Looking to the Future of Scientific Publishing and The American Journal of Human Genetics

机译:美国人类遗传学学会70:展望了科学出版社的未来和美国人遗传学杂志

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I begin my second year as editor of The American Journal of Human Genetics as the American Society of Human Genetics begins its 70th anniversary year. The origins of the society and The Journal were explained by the first ASHG president, H.J. Muller, in the inaugural issue:1 “The two major purposes of this organization were to be the furtherance of sound research and the publication of a journal dealing with such research.” He went on to write, “… an unfortunate compartmentalism has for many years hindered persons in medicine and in the other specifically human disciplines from attaining the necessary knowledge of genetics and, mutatis mutandis, has hindered geneticists from mastering the more special human subjects.” (Should we be surprised to see Muller use this particular Latin phrase?) It is easy to highlight differences in the landscapes of both human genetics and publishing over this span of 70 years. To name a few: in 1949 the human chromosome number was thought to be 48, and the idea of genome sequencing would have been meaningless; similarly, digital publishing, commercial scientific publishers, and open access were decades in the future when ASHG was founded.
机译:当美国人类遗传学学会开始其70周年,我将第二年开始作为美国人类遗传学杂志的编辑开始。社会和期刊的起源是由第一届Ashg总裁HJ Muller,在就职问题中解释:1“本组织的两个主要目的是促进合理研究和出版与此类期刊的出版物研究。”他继续写作,“......一个不幸的村庄派在许多年中有多年的受阻者,并且在其他人的学科中获得了必要的遗传知识,由Mutatis Mutandis受到阻碍遗传学家掌握更特殊的人类受试者。” (我们应该感到惊讶地看到Muller使用这个特殊的拉丁语吗?)很容易突出人类遗传学的景观差异,并在70年内发布。为了命名几个:1949年人类染色体数字被认为是48,而基因组测序的想法将毫无意义;同样,数字出版,商业科学出版商和开放式访问是在ASHG成立时数十年。

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