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An African PTSD proverb?

机译:非洲人的第pTSD谚语?

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摘要

Two years ago we identified two proverbs (Pridmore and Khan, 2011) which indicated that post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) had been known in Asia and the Arab world for perhaps centuries. Here we offer an undated example from Kenya, which has recently come to hand: 'A man who has once been tossed by a buffalo, when he sees a black ox, thinks it's another buffalo'.While this statement does not specifically mention fear, as did the earlier examples, it does suggest 'psychological distress at exposure to ... external cues that ... resemble an aspect of the traumatic event' (APA, 2013: 271). Accordingly, this statement suggests that some criteria of what we call PTSD have been known on the African continent for many years.
机译:两年前,我们确定了两个谚语(Pridmore和Khan,2011),该箴言表明,在亚洲和阿拉伯世界中,创伤后的应激障碍(PTSD)可能是几个世纪。 在这里,我们提供了肯尼亚的未定例子,最近曾经携手共享:“当他看到一只黑牛时,一名曾经被水牛抛出的男人,认为这是另一个水牛。这句话没有特别提及恐惧, 与前面的例子一样,它确实建议了“暴露的心理困扰......外部提示...类似于创伤事件的一个方面”(APA,2013:271)。 因此,本声明表明,我们所谓的应投入第四大陆已知多年来的一些标准。

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