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Bridging Psychology and Engineering to Make Technology Work for People

机译:弥合心理学和工程,为人们提供技术工作

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摘要

Engineering grand challenges and big ideas not only demand innovative engineering solutions, but also typically involve and affect human thought, behavior, and quality of life. To solve these types of complex problems, multidisciplinary teams must bring together experts in engineering and psychological science, yet fusing these distinct areas can be difficult. This article describes how Human Systems Engineering (HSE) researchers have confronted such challenges at the interface of humans and technological systems. Two narrative cases are reported-computer game-based cognitive assessments and medical device reprocessing- and lessons learned are shared. The article then discusses 2 strategies currently being explored to enact such lessons and enhance these kinds of multidisciplinary engineering teams: a "top-down" administrative approach that supports team formation and productivity through a university research center, and a "bottom-up" engineering education approach that prepares students to work at the intersection of psychology and engineering.
机译:工程大挑战和大型思想不仅需要创新的工程解决方案,而且还涉及和影响人类的思想,行为和生活质量。为解决这些类型的复杂问题,多学科团队必须将专家汇集在工程和心理科学中,但融合这些独特的地区可能很困难。本文介绍了人类系统工程(HSE)研究人员如何在人类和技术系统的界面中对抗这些挑战。报告了两种叙事案件 - 计算机基础的基于游戏的认知评估和医疗器械重新处理和经验教训。然后文章讨论了目前正在探索的2个策略,以制定这些课程,并加强这些类型的多学科工程团队:通过大学研究中心和“自下而上”工程支持团队形成和生产力的“自上而下”的行政方式准备学生在心理学与工程交叉口工作的教育方法。

著录项

  • 来源
    《The American psychologist》 |2019年第3期|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Arizona State Univ Human Syst Engn Polytech Sch Ira A Fulton Sch 7271 East Sonoran Arroyo Mall Suite 150 Mesa AZ 85212 USA;

    Arizona State Univ Human Syst Engn Polytech Sch Ira A Fulton Sch 7271 East Sonoran Arroyo Mall Suite 150 Mesa AZ 85212 USA;

    Arizona State Univ Human Syst Engn Polytech Sch Ira A Fulton Sch 7271 East Sonoran Arroyo Mall Suite 150 Mesa AZ 85212 USA;

    Arizona State Univ Human Syst Engn Polytech Sch Ira A Fulton Sch 7271 East Sonoran Arroyo Mall Suite 150 Mesa AZ 85212 USA;

    Arizona State Univ Human Syst Engn Polytech Sch Ira A Fulton Sch 7271 East Sonoran Arroyo Mall Suite 150 Mesa AZ 85212 USA;

    Arizona State Univ Human Syst Engn Polytech Sch Ira A Fulton Sch 7271 East Sonoran Arroyo Mall Suite 150 Mesa AZ 85212 USA;

    Arizona State Univ Human Syst Engn Polytech Sch Ira A Fulton Sch 7271 East Sonoran Arroyo Mall Suite 150 Mesa AZ 85212 USA;

    Arizona State Univ Human Syst Engn Polytech Sch Ira A Fulton Sch 7271 East Sonoran Arroyo Mall Suite 150 Mesa AZ 85212 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 心理学;
  • 关键词

    Human Systems Engineering; engineering education; cognitive assessment; medical device reprocessing; university research centers;

    机译:人体系统工程;工程教育;认知评估;医疗器械再加工;大学研究中心;

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