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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine >Cognitive skills in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 1 year adjusted and 2 years chronological age
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Cognitive skills in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 1 year adjusted and 2 years chronological age

机译：早产儿的认知技能在1年调整后1年的支气管扩张发育不良和2年年龄

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Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate for decline in cognitive scores from 12 to 24 months of age for preterm infants 3.5 to 7.5 points. Results: The sample included 165 preterm infants divided into three groups, BPD, n = 39, PI, n = 79, RDS only, n = 47. The groups did not differ on gender, ethnicity, birthweight or gestational age. The groups did not differ in percent of infants who showed no, moderate or significant decline. In all groups, the percentage of infants showing a cognitive decline of >7.5 points varied from 67% to 76% Conclusion: There was no significant difference in cognitive decline for those with and without BPD. Of note is that a large percentage of infants in each group showed at least one-half standard deviation of cognitive decline across the 12 and 24 months evaluations. Our concern is that correcting for gestational age at 12 months may delay early intervention when significant delays are found at 24 months.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是评估至少12至24个月的早产儿3.5至7.5分的认知评分的下降。 结果：该样品包括165个早产儿分为三组，BPD，N = 39，PI，N = 79，RDS，N = 47.该组对性别，种族，出生重量或胎龄没有差异。 这些群体的百分比百分比没有，患有不良或显着下降的婴儿。 在所有群体中，表现出认知衰退的婴儿的百分比可能从67％变化到76％的结论：与没有BPD的人员的认知下降没有显着差异。 值得注意的是，每组的大量婴儿在12和24个月的评估中表现出至少一半的认知下降标准偏差。 我们担心的是，在24个月内发现重大延误时，12个月的孕龄纠正可能会推迟早期干预。

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