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Antiretroviral therapy: unmet need and associated socio-demographic characteristics among HIV-positive women in Haiphong, Vietnam.

机译:抗逆转录病毒疗法:越南海防市HIV阳性妇女的需求缺口和相关的社会人口统计学特征。

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摘要

In Vietnam, ARV access has been scaled up since 2005 in high HIV prevalence areas in order to meet increasing demands for HIV treatment. This paper aims to estimate ARV unmet need and its associated socio-demographic characteristics among HIV-positive women in Haiphong, Vietnam. A cross-sectional study using structured questionnaires and CD4 cell count was conducted with 353 HIV-positive women recruited from groups of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), by snowball technique through member of PLWHA groups and the local AIDS management system (Provincial AIDS Center (PAC)). The percentage of HIV-positive women having an unmet ARV need was estimated to be 40%, particularly high among women who were not registered at PAC. Having an unmet ARV need was associated with not participating in PLWHA groups (OR 6.5; 2.4-17.2) and being younger than 30 years old (OR 2.9; 1.1-7.3).
机译:在越南,自2005年以来,在艾滋病毒高发地区扩大了抗逆转录病毒药物的使用,以满足对艾滋病毒治疗日益增长的需求。本文旨在评估越南海防市HIV阳性女性的ARV未满足需求及其相关的社会人口统计学特征。利用结构化问卷和CD4细胞计数对353名HIV阳性女性进行了横断面研究,这些女性是通过PLWHA组成员和当地艾滋病管理系统(省)采用滚雪球技术从招募的HIV / AIDS(PLWHA)人群中招募的。艾滋病中心(PAC)。未满足抗逆转录病毒需求的艾滋病毒阳性妇女的比例估计为40%,在未在PAC登记的妇女中尤其高。未满足抗逆转录病毒需求与未参加PLWHA组有关(OR 6.5; 2.4-17.2)且年龄小于30岁(OR 2.9; 1.1-7.3)。

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