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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Cardiology >Cardiovascular Risk Factors in a Patient with Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease: Therapeutic Approaches to ImproveOutcomes: Perspectives of a Preventive Cardiologist
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Cardiovascular Risk Factors in a Patient with Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease: Therapeutic Approaches to ImproveOutcomes: Perspectives of a Preventive Cardiologist

机译:患有糖尿病和冠状动脉疾病的患者心血管危险因素:改进预防措施的治疗方法:预防心脏病专家的透视

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摘要

In patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), a cardiovascular event is of critical concern because of the impact on long-term survival. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death for patients with DM, which makes the modification of risk factors in the patient with DM and CVD a primary focus of the preventive cardiologist. Management of this patient population should include pharmacologic interventions, such as antidyslipidemics (mainly statins) and oral anti-DM (or insulin) agents, as well as diet control, physical exercise, and smoking cessation. It is hoped that focus on the ABCs of treatment-hemoglobin A_(lc), blood pressure, and choles-terol-lipid profile-along with ongoing and future studies on the effects of these interventions will help to reduce the significant morbidity and mortality from micro-vascular and macrovascular complications in these high-risk patients with DM.
机译:在糖尿病(DM)的患者中,由于对长期存活的影响,心血管事件是关键问题。 心血管疾病(CVD)是DM患者死亡的主要原因,这使得患者患者的危险因素进行了预防心脏病专家的主要重点。 这种患者人口的管理应包括药理学干预措施,例如解毒剂(主要是他汀类药物)和口服抗DM(或胰岛素)药物,以及饮食对照,体育运动和吸烟停止。 希望重点关注治疗血红蛋白A_(LC),血压和辣味 - 富含辣味 - 脂质概况 - 以及对这些干预措施的效果的持续和未来的研究将有助于降低显着的发病率和死亡率 微血管和大血管并发症在这些高危患者中的DM。

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