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Delayed application of condoms, withdrawal and negotiation of safer sex among heterosexual young adults.

机译：异性恋年轻人中避孕套的延迟使用，戒断和安全性行为的谈判。

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摘要

The aim of this study was to examine delayed application of condoms and withdrawal among heterosexual young adults. Seven focus group discussions were conducted with heterosexual men and women aged 18-25 in Melbourne, Australia. The data revealed that delayed application of condoms and withdrawal are widespread. Delayed application of condoms can be divided into two categories--condom use 'after limited unprotected penetration' and condom use 'for ejaculation only'. The data reveal parallels between withdrawal and condom use 'for ejaculation only'. These two behaviours share the goal of avoiding unprotected ejaculation inside a partner, while allowing some unprotected intercourse. They are both more likely to occur in regular relationships than casual encounters, both are likely to be negotiated and both occur when there is no perceived risk of STI infection. In contrast, condom use 'after limited unprotected penetration' was likely to occur in casual encounters, and was likely to be unplanned and not negotiated. There is a need to ensure that heterosexual young adults use condoms and use them correctly. There is also a need to ensure that heterosexual young adults have the required skills to negotiate sexual activity and to negotiate condom use.
机译：这项研究的目的是检查异性恋年轻人中避孕套的延迟使用和戒断。在澳大利亚墨尔本，与18-25岁的异性恋男性和女性进行了七个焦点小组讨论。数据显示，避孕套的延迟使用和撤回现象普遍存在。避孕套的延迟使用可分为两类：“在未受保护的情况下进行有限的渗透后”使用避孕套和“仅用于射精”。数据显示戒断和使用避孕套之间的相似性“仅用于射精”。这两种行为的共同目标是避免伴侣内无保护的射精，同时允许一些无保护的性交。与偶然的相遇相比，他们更有可能在正常的恋爱关系中发生，双方都有可能通过谈判达成，并且都在没有察觉到性传播感染的风险时发生。相反，“在有限的无保护的渗透之后”使用安全套很可能会在偶然的相遇中发生，并且很可能是无计划的，未经协商的。有必要确保异性恋年轻人使用避孕套并正确使用。还需要确保异性恋年轻人具有谈判性行为和使用安全套的必要技能。

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