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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of positive psychology >Gratitude predicts hope and happiness: A two-study assessment of traits and states
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Gratitude predicts hope and happiness: A two-study assessment of traits and states

机译：感谢预测希望和幸福：对特征和国家的两项研究评估

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Gratitude is the appreciation of a gift received; happiness is the enjoyment of a present good; and hope is the desire for a valued future. Two studies investigated gratitude as a predictor of hope and happiness. In Study 1, hierarchical regressions (N = 181) revealed that trait gratitude exceeded other constructs (forgivingness, patience, self-control) in predicting trait hope and happiness. In Study 2, we experimentally tested the impact of a gratitude-related writing intervention on state hope and happiness. Participants (N = 153) first wrote about a current, meaningful, hoped-for outcome and completed state hope and happiness measures. Participants were randomly assigned to either (a) gratefully remember a past hope that had been fulfilled or (b) a control condition. The grateful remembering condition (vs. control) prompted significant increases in state hope and happiness, commending grateful remembering as a practice that can bolster present happiness and hope for the future.
机译：感恩是收到礼物的欣赏; 幸福是享受礼物的享受; 希望是对价值未来的渴望。 两项研究调查了感激之情，作为希望和幸福的预测因素。 在研究1中，分层回归（n = 181）揭示了特征感谢超过了预测特征和幸福的其他构建体（宽容，耐心，自我控制）。 在研究2中，我们通过实验测试了与国家希望和幸福的感激与幸福的影响。 参与者（n = 153）首先写了关于目前的，有意义的，希望得到结果和完整的国家希望和幸福措施。 参与者被随机分配给（a）感激地记住已经满足的过去的希望或（b）控制条件。 感恩的记忆条件（与控制）促使国家希望和幸福的显着增加，并表示感谢令人难以置信，作为能够为未来带来幸福和希望的练习。

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