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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Stressors and strengths among women living with HIV/AIDS in New York City.
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Stressors and strengths among women living with HIV/AIDS in New York City.

机译：纽约市艾滋病毒/艾滋病妇女的压力和力量。

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摘要

We conducted face-to-face interviews with a non-probability sample of 373 women living with HIV/AIDS in New York City. Most were indigent African-Americans and Latinas (M age = 39.61 years). Participants reported considerable stressors. For example, 59% (n = 221) had been sexually abused and 69% (n = 258) physically abused at some point in their lives. In the past 30 days, 9% reported having injected drugs. However, participants also reported considerable strengths, including high levels of spirituality, mastery and HIV-related social support. Multivariate analyses indicated these resources were generally associated with less depressive symptomatology. Findings suggest the need for thorough psychosocial evaluations of women living with HIV to facilitate psychological adaptation, including an exploration of their strengths and culturally-based competencies.
机译：我们进行了面对面访问，对纽约市373名艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的非概率样本进行了访谈。大多数是贫困的非洲裔美国人和拉丁裔（M年龄= 39.61岁）。与会者报告了很大的压力。例如，有59％（n = 221）被性虐待，而69％（n = 258）在其生活中的某个时刻受到了身体虐待。在过去30天内，有9％的人报告注射了药物。但是，参与者还报告了相当大的优势，包括较高的灵性，精通能力和与艾滋病相关的社会支持。多因素分析表明，这些资源通常与抑郁症症状较少相关。研究结果表明，有必要对艾滋病毒携带者妇女进行全面的社会心理评估，以促进其心理适应，包括探索其优势和基于文化的能力。

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