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Behavioural surveillance of sexually-related risk behaviours of the Chinese male general population in Hong Kong: a benchmark study.

机译:在香港的中国男性普通人群性相关风险行为的行为监测:一项基准研究。

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摘要

The objective of the study was to establish a behavioural surveillance system (BSS) for sexually-related risk behaviours of the Hong Kong adult male general population. Benchmark data were obtained by interviewing 1,020 male respondents, age 18 to 60. The results showed that: (1) 14% of the respondents had engaged in commercial sex in the past six months, (2) 27% of the male commercial sex clients did not always use condoms when having sexual intercourse with commercial sex workers (CSWs), (3) 1.5% of the respondents had contracted sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in the past six months, (4) 6.1% of respondents had only ever had sex with a man, (5) 0.8% of the respondents had practised unprotected anal intercourse with a man in a six-month period, (6) 4.4% of respondents practised sexually-related high risk behaviours, defined as unprotected sex with a CSW or unprotected anal intercourse with a man, and (7) 36.4% of those who engaged in commercial sex had not used condoms with their regular sex partners. Commercial sex was often practised outside Hong Kong, very commonly in Mainland China or Macau, and was often practised at multiple locations by the same client. Effective programmes have to be able to reduce the size of the at-risk population. This study together with future ones, will form the first BSS in Hong Kong for the general male population and will provide a relevant yardstick for programme evaluation.
机译:该研究的目的是建立一个行为监控系统(BSS),以针对香港成年男性普通人群的性相关风险行为。基准数据是通过采访18至60岁的1,020名男性受访者获得的。结果显示:(1)在过去六个月中有14%的受访者从事过商业性行为,(2)27%的男性商业性客户在与商业性工作者(CSW)进行性交时并不总是使用安全套,(3)在过去六个月中,有1.5%的受访者染上了性传播疾病(STD),(4)6.1%的受访者仅曾经与男性发生性关系,(5)0.8%的受访者在六个月内与男性进行了无保护的肛交,(6)4.4%的受访者进行了与性相关的高风险行为,定义为与CSW无保护的性行为(7)从事商业性活动的人中有36.4%的人未与自己的性伴侣使用避孕套。商业性行为通常在香港以外的地区进行,非常常见于中国大陆或澳门,并且经常由同一客户在多个地点进行。有效的计划必须能够减少高风险人群的数量。这项研究与将来的研究一起,将成为香港首个针对普通男性人群的BSS,并将为项目评估提供相关的标准。

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