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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >HIV infection and depressive symptoms: an investigation of African American single mothers.
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HIV infection and depressive symptoms: an investigation of African American single mothers.

机译：HIV感染和抑郁症状：对非洲裔美国单身母亲的调查。

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摘要

Risk for depressive symptoms among HIV-infected African American single mothers (n = 96), relative to demographically matched non-infected single mothers (n = 120), was examined, using both self-report and clinician-rated scales of depression. Assessment of depressive symptoms occurred at two points separated by one year. Findings revealed that HIV-infected mothers were at greater risk for depressive symptoms at both assessments, regardless of method of assessment. Moreover, HIV-infected mothers remained at greater risk when analyses were limited to cognitive and affective symptoms of depression, decreasing the likelihood that the difference between the two groups was due to greater endorsement of somatic symptoms of depression by the HIV-infected group.
机译：使用自我报告和临床医师评估的抑郁量表，相对于在人口统计学上匹配的未感染单身母亲（n = 120），检查了感染艾滋病毒的非洲裔美国单身母亲（n = 96）中抑郁症状的风险。抑郁症状的评估发生在相隔一年的两个时间点。研究结果表明，无论采用哪种评估方法，在两次评估中，感染了HIV的母亲都有更大的抑郁症状风险。此外，当将分析仅限于抑郁症的认知和情感症状时，感染艾滋病毒的母亲仍然处于较高的风险中，从而降低了两组之间的差异是由于艾滋病毒感染者对抑郁症的躯体症状的更大认可所致。

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