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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Barriers to HIV/AIDS knowledge and prevention among deaf and hard of hearing people.
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Barriers to HIV/AIDS knowledge and prevention among deaf and hard of hearing people.

机译：聋哑人和听力障碍者中艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识和预防的障碍。

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This study investigated knowledge about HIV/AIDS and barriers to HIV/AIDS education and prevention among deaf and hard of hearing people. Focus groups and individual interviews were used to elicit information from various groups of people with a hearing loss in different regions of New York State. Themes elicited in the interviews suggested that deaf sign language users are less knowledgeable about HIV/AIDS than oral deaf and hard of hearing participants, and that deaf adolescents have more knowledge than deaf adults. These findings likely reflect differences in levels of education and English proficiency. In addition, participants living in urban areas and in sizeable deaf communities are more exposed to information about HIV/AIDS than other participants. All participants reported difficulties in communication with medical providers, limiting their access to health information and proper medical care. Recommendations for the design and dissemination of educational materials and greater access to services for deaf and hard of hearing people are provided.
机译：这项研究调查了聋人和重听者对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的知识以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病教育和预防的障碍。焦点小组和个人访谈被用来从纽约州不同地区的各种听力障碍人群中获取信息。采访中引起的主题表明，聋人手语使用者对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的知识要比口腔聋人和听觉障碍者少，而且聋人青少年比聋人成年人知识要多。这些发现可能反映出教育水平和英语水平的差异。此外，与其他参与者相比，居住在城市地区和较大的聋人社区的参与者更容易接触到有关艾滋病毒/艾滋病的信息。所有参与者均报告与医疗服务提供者沟通困难，限制了他们获得健康信息和适当医疗护理的机会。提供了有关设计和传播教育材料以及为聋哑人和听力障碍者提供更多服务的建议。

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