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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Quality of parent-child relationship and adolescent HIV risk behaviour in St. Maarten.
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Quality of parent-child relationship and adolescent HIV risk behaviour in St. Maarten.

机译：圣马丁岛的亲子关系质量和青少年HIV风险行为。

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摘要

The highest incidence rates of HIV/AIDS in the Caribbean are recorded in heterosexual and youth populations. With sparse prevention and intervention programmes in place, there is a pressing need to address the HIV/AIDS risk of youth. The objective of this analysis was to describe the extent of youth risk behaviour in St. Maarten and explore the relationship between quality of parental-child relationship and adolescent HIV risk behaviours. The sample consisted of 1,078 students (age range 14-18, mean 15.6 (s.d. 1.7). The data were collected by self-report survey in the Spring of 2001 in the classrooms of all seven secondary schools in St. Maarten. The survey instrument included demographic information, and used questions derived from the Center for Disease Control's (CDC) Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) to assess health risk behaviour prevalence, including tobacco, alcohol, and drug use, and sexual activity. The survey also asked youth to rate their relationship with their parents. Analysis showed a relatively high rate of risk behaviour in this school population. Multi-variate analysis showed that a 'great' relationship with both parents, as perceived by the student, was significantly associated with lower rates of tobacco and alcohol use as well as lower rates of sexual activity.
机译：在异性恋和青年人群中，加勒比地区的艾滋病毒/艾滋病发病率最高。随着稀疏的预防和干预计划的到位，迫切需要解决青年的艾滋病毒/艾滋病风险。这项分析的目的是描述圣马丁岛的青少年风险行为的程度，并探讨亲子关系质量与青少年HIV风险行为之间的关系。样本包括1,078名学生（14-18岁，平均15.6岁（标准差1.7）），这些数据是2001年春季在圣马丁岛所有7所中学的教室中通过自我报告调查收集的。包括人口统计信息，并使用了疾病控制中心（CDC）的青少年风险行为调查（YRBS）得出的问题，以评估健康风险行为的普遍性，包括吸烟，酗酒和吸毒以及性行为。评估他们与父母之间的关系。分析表明，在这一学校人口中，危险行为的发生率相对较高;多变量分析表明，学生认为与父母双方的“良好”关系与较低的吸烟率显着相关和饮酒以及性活动率降低。

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