Recruitment of IC- ce:italic>WOX/ce:italic> Genes in Root Evolution

Wu Liu; Lin Xu

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Recruitment of IC- ce:italic>WOX/ce:italic> Genes in Root Evolution

机译：IC-＆LT; CE：斜体> WOX＆ / ce：斜体>根系进化中的基因

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Root evolution has resulted in the extant bifurcating roots in lycophytes, adventitious/lateral roots in euphyllophytes (ferns and seed plants), and primary roots in seed plants. Here, we hypothesize a role for intermediate-clade-WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX(IC-WOX) genes in root evolution. IC-WOXmight not be specifically involved in lycophyte bifurcation rooting. In the fernCeratopteris richardii, IC-WOXis expressed in adventitious/lateral root founder cells. In the seed plantArabidopsis thaliana, there are two IC-WOXsubclades,AtWOX11/12andAtWOX8/9, in adventitious and primary root founder cells, respectively. Thus, IC-WOXwas recruited in the common ancestor of ferns and seed plants for adventitious/lateral root organogenesis and evolved into two subclades in seed plants: one was retained in adventitious root organogenesis, while the other was recruited for primary root organogenesis.

机译：根系进化导致溶菌酶中的延长分叉根，野生植物（蕨类植物和种子植物）的不定程/侧根，以及种子植物中的初级根。在这里，我们假设用于根系进化中的中间思路与WUSCHEL相关的Homeobox（IC-WOX）基因的作用。 IC-WOXMIGHT没有专门参与肝脏分叉生根。在Fernceratopteris richardii，IC-WOXIS在不定名/侧根创始细胞中表达。在种子Plantarabidopsis thaliana中，分别存在两种IC-WOXSubclades，ATWOX11 / 12ARTATWOX8 / 9，分别在非偶然和原代根系统中细胞。因此，IC-WOXWAS招募在蕨类植物和种子植物的共同祖先中，用于偶然/侧根有机组织，并进化成种子植物的两个亚克片：一个被保留在不定根子组织中，而另一个被招募用于原发性根机组织。

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《Trends in Plant Science》 |2018年第6期|共7页
作者
Wu Liu; Lin Xu;
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作者单位

National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences;

National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 other
中图分类植物学;
关键词
root evolution; root founder cell; WOX;

机译：根进化;根创始细胞;WOX;

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Recruitment of IC- ce:italic>WOX/ce:italic> Genes in Root Evolution

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