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In growing pigs, nutritive value and nutrient digestibility of distillers' by-products obtained from two varieties of rice

机译:在生长猪,蒸馏液副产品的生长猪,营养价值和营养消化率,从两种水稻获得

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In South-East Asia, rice distillers' by-product (RDP) is a widely abundant feedstuff whose adequate incorporation into pig diets is still questionable. Especially, effects of RDP on nutrient digestibility of growing pigs fed corn-soybean meal-based diet are lacking. The objective of this study was to determine nutrient digestibility and energy value of ordinary (ORDP) and glutinous (GRDP) rice distillers' by-product in growing pigs. Two groups of 12 castrated crossbred barrows (Duroc x Landrace x Yorkshire), about 3months old, 38 +/- 1.04-kg initial body weight, were each allocated to a 15-day experiment in which pigs were divided into three isonitrogenous diet-groups. The animals were housed individually in metabolism cages for separated collection of feces and urine. Each diet-group was provided either a control corn-soybean meal diet or a diet in which corn and soybean meal were partly replaced by ORDP or GRDP at 15 or 30% on diet dry matter basis. Glutinous by-product especially showed higher levels in crude protein, neutral/acid detergent fiber, total branched-chain amino acids, and butyric acid. When compared to the control diet, ORDP tented to increase DM intake (P=0.054) but decreased energy (P0.001) and crude protein (P0.04) digestibility, while GRDP decreased DM intake (P0.001). Both GRDP and ORDP products negatively affected digestibility of ether extract. The average digestible and metabolizable energy of ORDP and GRDP were 17.0 and 16.6, and 17.7, and 17.1MJ/kg DM, respectively. In conclusion, these results show that both RDP, and especially GRDP, are highly valuable protein and energy sources for pig production.
机译:在东南亚,水稻蒸馏器的副产品(RDP)是一个广泛丰富的饲料,其充分的融合成猪饮食仍然有所可疑。特别是,RDP对生长猪的营养消化率的影响缺乏玉米牛膳食的饮食。本研究的目的是在种植猪中确定普通(ORDP)和糯米蒸馏器的副产物的营养消化率和能量值。两组12组阉割的杂交禁令(Duroc X Landrace X Yorkshire),大约3个月旧,38 + / -1.04-kg初始体重,每个重量分配给15天的实验,其中猪分为三个等鼻饮食组。动物在代谢笼中单独饲养,用于分离粪便和尿液。每次饮食组都提供了一种控制玉米 - 大豆膳食饮食或玉米和大豆膳食的饮食,其中玉米和豆粕部分被旧版或30%的饮食干物质依据。粘糊糊的产品特别显示出粗蛋白质,中性/酸洗涤剂纤维,总支链氨基酸和丁酸的较高水平。与对照饮食相比,旧峰缩短以增加DM摄入(P = 0.054)但能量(P <0.001)和粗蛋白质(P <0.04)的消化率降低,而GRDP降低(P <0.001)。 GRDP和ORDP产品均对醚提取物的消化率产生负面影响。旧化和GRDP的平均消化和代谢能量分别为17.0和16.6和17.7和17.1MJ / kg DM。总之,这些结果表明,RDP和尤其是GRDP,是猪生产的高价值蛋白质和能源。

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