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Health status of non-descript goats travelling long distances to water source

机译:非描述山羊的健康状况远距离水源

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The objective of the study was to determine the influence of distance to water source on health status of non-descript weaners and does. The goats were situated at 0.25, 0.75, 1.25, 1.75, 2.25, 2.75 and 3.25 km from the Pongola river. Body condition score (BCS) declined faster in male weaners than female weaners as the distance to water source increased (P < 0.001). The rate of decline in BCS was similar between does and female weaners as the distance to water source increased (P > 0.05). Rectal temperature (RT) of all goat classes increased with an increase in distance to water source (P < 0.05). Rate of change in RT was higher in female weaners than male weaners and does as the distance to water source increased (P < 0.01). The increase in FAMACHA scores was higher in male weaners than does and female weaners as the distance to water source increased (P < 0.05). Does had the smallest drop in packed cell volume (PCV) than female and male weaners as the distance to water source increased (P > 0.05). All goat classes were severely affected by the distance to water source; however, the effects were more adverse in male weaners than in female weaners and does. Body condition score and PCV declined, whereas RT and FAMACHA increased with an increase in distance travelled by goats to the water source. It can be concluded that both male and female weaners were more susceptible to increasing distance to water source.
机译:该研究的目的是确定距离与水源的影响对非描述断奶的健康状况。山羊位于0.25,0.75,1.25,1.75,2.25,2.75和距离Pongola河有3.25公里。身体状况得分(BCS)在雄性断奶的速度下降比女性断奶随着与水源的距离增加(P <0.001)。 BCS的下降率在与水源的距离增加(P> 0.05)之间相似。所有山羊类别的直肠温度(RT)增加到水源的距离增加(P <0.05)。女性断奶的变化率比男性断奶更高,并且随着与水源的距离增加(P <0.01)。男性断奶的较高比与水源的距离增加(P <0.05),雄性断奶的增加比和女性断奶率高。在与水源的距离增加(P> 0.05)时,填充细胞体积(PCV)下降的液体和男性断奶率最小。所有山羊类都受到水源距离的严重影响;然而,在雄性断奶中的效果比女性断奶在一起的效果比在女性断奶中更好。身体状况得分和PCV下降,而RT和Famacha随着山羊到水源的距离而增加。可以得出结论,雄性和女性断奶更容易对水源的距离增加。

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