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首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >Indigenous medicinal uses, toxicity, and chemical composition of browsing plant used by camel in Ethiopia Somali Regional State: a survey
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Indigenous medicinal uses, toxicity, and chemical composition of browsing plant used by camel in Ethiopia Somali Regional State: a survey

机译：骆驼在埃塞俄比亚索马里区域国家骆驼使用的尿布药用，毒性和化学成分：调查

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摘要

Camels (Camelus dromedarius) have access to different browsing plant that is a major source of feed and therapeutic value but also has the potential to cause poisoning to the camel. A survey was conducted between July and September 2017 to generate information on medicinal uses, toxicity, and chemical composition of major browsing plant in the Somali Regional State of Ethiopia. A total of 150 respondents were interviewed using a structured questionnaire, and supplementary information was gathered through field observation and focus group discussions. The study showed 13 medicinal plants as being used by the respondents for the treatment of various camel ailments. The common part of the plant used to treat various aliment was leaves followed by root and bark. Dermal was the preferred route of remedy application followed by oral. The respondents identified 10 major toxic browsing plants. Those plants affect camels mainly in the dry and early rainy seasons when feed supply is scarce. Yet, poisonous browsing plants were the bottleneck problem and a major cause of economic loss in camel production in all study districts despite controlling poisonous plants through the indigenous approach. In total, 12 browse plants relished by camels were subjected to the chemical composition analysis. Laboratory result shown the chemical composition of browsing plants relished by camels has disparity except for the dry matter, and they have moderate crude protein content. Hence, the present study implies that the identified medicinal and preferred browsing plants have a significant contribution in supporting camel production in the pastoral area, but the emphasis should be given to reduce/eradicate poisonous plants that cause acute illness and death of camel.
机译：骆驼（Camelus Dromedarius）可以访问不同的浏览工厂，这是饲料和治疗价值的主要来源，但也有可能导致骆驼中毒。 2017年7月至9月在2017年9月之间进行了一项调查，以产生关于索马里埃塞俄比亚索马里区域州地区主要浏览工厂的药用用途，毒性和化学成分的信息。使用结构化问卷共同采访了150名受访者，通过现场观察和焦点小组讨论收集了补充信息。该研究显示了13个药用植物，被受访者用于治疗各种骆驼疾病。用于治疗各种艾美的植物的常见部分是叶子，然后是根和树皮。皮肤是后者的优选补救措施途径。受访者确定了10个主要毒性浏览植物。这些植物在饲料供应稀缺时，主要在干燥和早期的雨季影响骆驼。然而，毒性浏览工厂是瓶颈问题，尽管通过土着方法控制有毒植物，但所有研究区都在所有学习区的经济损失的主要原因。总共有12个由骆驼解密的浏览植物进行了化学成分分析。实验室结果表明，除了干物质之外，骆驼发出的浏览植物的化学成分具有差异，它们具有中度粗蛋白质含量。因此，本研究意味着所识别的药用和优选的浏览植物具有在田园地区支持骆驼生产的显着贡献，但应该强调减少/根除导致骆驼急性疾病和死亡的有毒植物。

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