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Replacement of soybean meal with levels of inclusion of soya waste in the diet of growing goats

机译:在生长山羊的饮食中替代大豆粉与大豆废物的含量

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An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of replacing soybean meal with soya waste at different levels on intake, digestibility and growth in goats. Eighteen male goat kids with initial body weight (BW) of 13.0 kg were distributed equally to three dietary groups. They were fed Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) and concentrate mixture, and each goat was assigned to an individual pen. Soybean meal in the concentrate mixture was replaced with soya waste at 0% (T1), 50% (T2) and 100% (T3) levels in respective dietary groups. These diets were isocaloric and isonitrogenous. Results showed that animals fed T3 diet exhibited higher Napier grass intake than those fed T1 or T2 diet. There was no influence on total intakes of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), metabolic BW, per cent BW and metabolisable energy by the dietary groups. However, there was an increasing trend on intake and digestibility of neutral detergent fibre (NDF) with increasing levels of soya waste in the diets. Animals fed T3 diet showed higher intake and digestibility of NDF than those fed T1 diet. There was no influence of the dietary groups on digestibilities of DM, OM and CP. Similarly, there was no effect of them on the final BW, total BW gain, daily BW gain, feed conversion ratio and feed cost. Soya waste can replace 100% soybean meal in diets for growing goats, because no change was observed in nutrient intake, digestibility and growth performance; inclusion of soya waste enhanced the intake and digestibility of NDF.
机译:进行了一个实验,探讨了在山羊的摄入,消化率和生长的不同水平下用大豆垃圾取代大豆粉的效果。具有13.0kg的初始体重(BW)的十八个雄性山羊儿童同样地分布到三个膳食组。它们喂养纳米尔草(Pennisetum purpureum)和浓缩混合物,每只山羊都被分配给单个笔。浓缩物混合物中的大豆膳食以0%(T1),50%(T2)和100%(T3)水平的大豆废物替换为各种膳食基团。这些饮食是异蜂鸣和异常的。结果表明,饲喂T3饮食的动物表现出比喂养T1或T2饮食更高的纳皮尔草摄入量。通过膳食基团对干物质(DM),有机物(OM),有机物(OM),粗蛋白(CP),代谢BW,百分比BW和可代谢能量的总摄入量没有影响。然而,随着饮食中的豆腐水平的增加,中性洗涤剂纤维(NDF)的摄入和消化率越来越大。喂养T3饮食的动物表现出比喂养T1饮食的NDF的摄入量和消化率更高。膳食群体对DM,OM和CP的消化率没有影响。同样,它们对最终BW,总BW增益,每日BW增益,饲料转换率和饲料成本没有影响。大豆废物可以替代100%的豆粕中的饮食中的生长山羊,因为在营养摄入量,消化率和生长性能下没有观察到任何变化;包含大豆废物增强了NDF的摄入和消化率。

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