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Interrelationship between late gestational ewe factor and early life lamb factors in semi-arid tropical region

机译:半干旱热带地区后期妊娠期母羊因子与早年生命羊羔因子之间的相互关系

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The limitation in feed availability in the semi-arid region during the lean period can result in a variation of the body condition, body weight of pregnant ewe which in turn may affect the lamb birth weight, colostrum immunoglobulin, growth hormone (GH), and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). Therefore, the present study was initiated to assess the interrelationship between late gestational ewe factor and early life lamb factors in the semi-arid tropical region. For this purpose, 83 Malpura and 45 Avikaline pregnant ewes were selected and their body condition score (BCS) at late gestation, body weight at lambing, and birth weight of lambs was recorded. The BCS of ewes in late gestation had significant (P&0.001) positive correlation (r(2)=0.465) with the birth weight of lambs. The body weight at lambing was significantly (P&0.05) higher in single-lamber ewes as compared to twin-bearing ewes. The plasma IGF-1 of lamb increased significantly (P&0.05) with the increase of BCS of ewe at the late gestation as well as body weight after lambing. The colostrum of twin-lamb producing ewes had higher (P&0.05) IgG content than single-lamb producing ewes. The concentration of IGF-1 was significantly (P&0.05) higher in single-born lamb as compared to twin-born lamb. Based on the results of the present study, it is to conclude that higher BCS at late gestation and higher body weight of ewes at lambing is desirable for producing lambs with a higher birth weight having higher growth potential as well as chances of survival.
机译:在贫期期间半干旱区域的饲料可用性的限制可能导致身体状况的变化,怀孕母羊的体重,反过来可能影响羊肉出生体重,初乳免疫球蛋白,生长激素(GH),以及胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)。因此,启动本研究以评估半干旱热带地区后期妊娠期母羊因子和早期生命羔羊因子之间的相互关系。为此目的,选择了83个Malpura和45个孕妇孕妇EWE,并记录了羔羊羔羊的后期妊娠,体重和羊羔的体重的身体状况得分(BCS)。晚期妊娠中的EWE的BC具有显着的(P& 0.001)正相关(R(2)= 0.465),具有羔羊的出生体重。与双轴承的母线相比,乳药时的体重显着(P& LT; 0.05)。羊肉等血浆IGF-1显着增加(P& 0.05)随着母羊的BCS在晚期妊娠和羔羊后的体重增加而增加。双羊肉产生母羊的初乳具有高(P& 0.05)IgG含量,而不是单羊排产生母羊。与双出生的羊羔相比,IGF-1的浓度显着(P& LT; 0.05)在单缘羊羔中更高。基于本研究的结果,得出结论,在羔羊中,在乳蛋白下妊娠晚期妊娠和较高的母羊体重较高的BC是为了生产具有较高的生长潜力以及存活机理的羊羔的羊羔。

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