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首页> 外文期刊>The HKIE Transactions >Road safety attitudes, perceptions and behaviours of taxi drivers in Hong Kong
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Road safety attitudes, perceptions and behaviours of taxi drivers in Hong Kong

机译：香港出租车司机的道路安全态度，看法和行为

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摘要

By employing abbreviated versions of Driver Attitude Questionnaire (DAQ), Driver Risk Perception Questionnaire (DRPQ) and Driver Behaviour Questionnaire (DBQ), this study provides a profile of the self-reported attitudes, road safety perceptions and the extent of engagement in aberrant driving behaviours of a sample of taxi drivers (N = 135) and private car drivers (N = 134) to identify significant factors affecting the safety of the occupational drivers. The results show that taxi and private car drivers are more likely to report engaging in speeding violations, and believe speeding is more acceptable compared to the use of hand-held mobile device whilst driving, following too closely or overtaking. Regarding demographic factors, the results show that ownership, work mode and experience have significant influence on taxi drivers' DAQ, DRPQ and DBQ reports. Bivariate analyses indicate that taxi drivers who report a higher level of aberrant driving behaviours also report less safe driving attitudes. However, an exception is found in factors related to speeding. The results show that taxi drivers who report high motivations for traffic violations also have higher chance to involve in violations. Furthermore, the research has identified a number of differences between taxi and private car drivers that may have an impact on the occupational drivers.
机译：通过雇用缩写版本的驾驶员态度调查问卷（DAQ），驾驶风险认知问卷（DRPQ）和驾驶员行为问卷（DBQ），本研究提供了自我报告的态度，道路安全性感知和日货驾驶的参与程度的概况出租车司机样本的行为（n = 135）和私人汽车司机（n = 134），以确定影响职业司机安全的重要因素。结果表明，与使用手持移动设备同时驾驶时，驾驶时，驾驶时，驾驶时更容易报告有可能报告从事违规行为的加速违规行为，并更加接受。关于人口统计因素，结果表明，所有权，工作模式和经验对出租车司机DAQ，DRPQ和DBQ报告有重大影响。双方分析表明，报告更高水平的异常驾驶行为的出租车司机还报告了不太安全的驾驶态度。但是，在与超速的因素中发现了异常。结果表明，报告交通违规行为高动机的出租车司机也有更高的机会涉及违规行为。此外，研究已经确定了出租车和私人汽车司机之间可能对职业驱动程序产生影响的差异。

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