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Countervailing incentives in value-based payment

机译:基于价值的付款中的反补贴激励

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Payment reform has been at the forefront of the movement toward higher-value care in the U.S. health care system. A common belief is that volume-based incentives embedded in fee-for-service need to be replaced with value-based payments. While this belief is well-intended, value-based payment also contains perverse incentives. In particular, behavioral economists have identified several features of individual decision making that reverse some of the typical recommendations for inducing desirable behavior through financial incentives. This paper discusses the countervailing incentives associated with four behavioral economic concepts: loss aversion, relative social ranking, inertia or status quo bias, and extrinsic vs. intrinsic motivation.
机译:付款改革一直处于美国卫生保健系统中高价值护理的前沿。 常见的信念是,嵌入在服务费用的基于批量的激励需要用基于价值的付款所替换。 虽然这种信念是良好的,但基于价值的付款也包含不正当的激励措施。 特别是,行为经济学家已经确定了个别决策的若干特征,使得通过财务激励措施迫使某些典型的建议。 本文讨论了与四种行为经济概念相关的反补贴激励:损失厌恶,相对社会排名,惯性或地位偏见,以及内在动机。

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