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Building Healthy Communities: Establishing Health And Wellness Metrics For Use Within The Real Estate Industry

机译:建立健康的社区:建立房地产业内使用的健康和健康指标

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摘要

It is increasingly well recognized that the design and operation of the communities in which people live, work, learn, and play significantly influence their health. However, within the real estate industry, the health impacts of transportation, community development, and other construction projects, both positive and negative, continue to operate largely as economic externalities: unmeasured, unregulated, and for the most part unconsidered. This lack of transparency limits communities' ability to efficiently advocate for real estate investment that best promotes their health and well-being. It also limits market incentives for innovation within the real estate industry by making it more difficult for developers that successfully target health behaviors and outcomes in their projects to differentiate themselves competitively. In this article we outline the need for actionable, community-relevant, practical, and valuable metrics jointly developed by the health care and real estate sectors to better evaluate and optimize the "performance" of real estate development projects from a population health perspective. Potential templates for implementation, including the successful introduction of sustainability metrics by the green building movement, and preliminary data from selected case-study projects are also discussed.
机译:越来越熟悉,人们生活,工作,学习和发挥的社区的设计和运作显着影响他们的健康。然而,在房地产行业内,运输,社区发展和其他建筑项目的健康影响,既有积极和消极,继续均在很大程度上经济外部表现:未征收,不受管制,以及大多数情况下的局部。这种缺乏透明度限制了社区有效地倡导房地产投资的能力,最能促进其健康和福祉。它还限制了房地产业内部创新的市场激励,使开发人员更加困难,以便在其项目中成功地定位健康行为和结果来竞争地区分类。在本文中,我们概述了由医疗保健和房地产部门共同开发的可行,社区相关,实践和有价值的指标,以更好地评估和优化人口健康角度的房地产开发项目的“绩效”。实施的潜在模板,包括通过绿色建筑运动的成功引入可持续性指标,以及所选案例研究项目的初步数据。

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