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首页> 外文期刊>Trends in Ecology & Evolution >Integrating Competition for Food, Hosts, or Mates via Experimental Evolution
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Integrating Competition for Food, Hosts, or Mates via Experimental Evolution

机译：通过实验演变整合食品，宿主或配偶竞争

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摘要

Competitive interactions shape the evolution of organisms. However, often it is not clear whether competition is the driving force behind the patterns observed. The recent use of experimental evolution in competitive environments can help establish such causality. Unfortunately, this literature is scattered, as competi- tion for food, mates, and hosts are subject areas that belong to different research fields. Here, we group these bodies of literature, extract common processes and patterns concerning the role of competition in shaping evolutionary trajectories, and suggest perspectives stemming from an integrative view of competition across these research fields. This review reinstates the power of experimental evolution in addressing the evolutionary consequences of competition, but highlights potential pitfalls in the design of such experiments.
机译：竞争性相互作用塑造了生物的演变。 然而，通常往往是竞争是观察到模式背后的驱动力。 最近在竞争环境中使用实验演化可以帮助建立这种因果关系。 不幸的是，这种文献分散，因为食品，伴侣和主持人的能力是属于不同研究领域的主题领域。 在这里，我们将这些文献尸体分组，提取了竞争在塑造进化轨迹中的作用的共同过程和模式，并建议在这些研究领域的竞争中派系的综合观点。 此评论恢复了解决竞争进化后果的实验演变的力量，但突出了这些实验的设计中的潜在陷阱。

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  • 来源
    《Trends in Ecology & Evolution》 |2016年第2期|共11页
  • 作者

    Leonor R. Rodrigues; Alison B. Duncan; Salomé H. Clemente; Jordi Moya-Lara?o; Sara Magalh?es;

  • 作者单位

    cE3c: Centre for Ecology Evolution and Environmental Changes Faculty of Sciences University of Lisbon Edifício C2 38 piso 1749-016 Lisboa Portugal;

    ISEM Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution Montpellier UMR 5554 (Université de Montpellier/CNRS/IRD) Place Eugène Bataillon 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05 France;

    cE3c: Centre for Ecology Evolution and Environmental Changes Faculty of Sciences University of Lisbon Edifício C2 38 piso 1749-016 Lisboa Portugal;

    Functional and Evolutionary Ecology Estación Experimental de Zonas áridas – (EEZA CSIC) Carretera de Sacramento s/n La Ca?ada de San Urbano 04120 Almería Spain;

    cE3c: Centre for Ecology Evolution and Environmental Changes Faculty of Sciences University of Lisbon Edifício C2 38 piso 1749-016 Lisboa Portugal;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 数学生态学与生物模型;
  • 关键词

    Integrating; Competition; Evolution;

    机译：竞争;进化;

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