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首页> 外文期刊>Human movement science >A crossover randomised and controlled trial of the impact of active video games on motor coordination and perceptions of physical ability in children at risk of Developmental Coordination Disorder
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A crossover randomised and controlled trial of the impact of active video games on motor coordination and perceptions of physical ability in children at risk of Developmental Coordination Disorder

机译:Antractive Video Games对运动协调和体育能力的影响的交叉随机和对照试验,患有发育协调障碍风险的儿童

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Background: Impaired motor development can significantly affect a child's life and may result in an increased risk of a range of physical and psychological disorders. Active video game (AVG) interventions have been demonstrated to enhance motor skills in children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD); however a home-based intervention has not been assessed. Objectives: The primary aim of this study was to compare the changes in motor coordination between a 16 week period of AVG use, with 16 weeks of normal activities (NAG). The secondary aim was to compare the child and parent perceptions of their physical performance between the AVG and NAG conditions. Methods: Twenty-one 9-12 year olds (10 males) were confirmed to be at risk of DCD (^16th percentile Movement Assessment Battery for Children-2nd edition (MABC-2) and <15th percentile Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (DCDQ)) and participated in this crossover randomised and controlled trial. Data was collected at study entry, after the first 16 week condition and following the final 16 week condition, including; (1) the MABC-2, (2) three-dimensional motion analysis of single leg balance and finger-nose tasks, and (3) parent perception of physical skills. Participant perception of physical skills was collected only after the first and second conditions.Results: There was no significant difference between AVG and NAG for any of the primary variables including the MABC-2, balance centre-of-mass path distance and finger-nose path distance. There was no significant intervention effect for secondary measures of motor coordination; however the children perceived their motor skills to be significantly enhanced as a result of the AVG intervention in comparison to the period of no intervention. Conclusion: A 16 week home based AVG intervention did not enhance motor skills in children with DCD, although they perceived their physical skills to be significantly improved. Trial Registration: Australia and New Zealand Clinical trials Registry (ACTRN 12611000400965).
机译:背景:电机开发受损可显着影响孩子的生命,可能导致一系列身体和心理障碍的风险增加。已经证明了活跃的视频游戏(AVG)干预措施以增强发育协调障碍的儿童的运动技能(DCD);但是,尚未评估基于家庭的干预。目标:本研究的主要目的是比较6周的AVG使用期间的电机协调变化,具有16周的正常活动(NAG)。二次目标是将孩子和父母对其体现之间的父母进行了比较,在AVG和NAG条件之间的身体表现。方法:二十一岁历史(10名男性)被确认为DCD的风险(^第16百分位运动评估电池为儿童 - 第2版(MABC-2)和<15百分位发育协调障碍调查问卷(DCDQ) )并参加了这种交叉,随机和受控试验。数据在学习条目中收集,在前16周的条件下,并在最终16周条件下,包括; (1)MABC-2,(2)单腿平衡和手指鼻任务的三维运动分析,以及(3)父母对体质技能的看法。仅在第一和第二条件之后收集了对物理技能的参与者。结果:AVG和NAG在包括MABC-2的任何主要变量之间没有显着差异,平衡大规模路径距离和手指鼻子路径距离。运动协调的次要措施没有明显的干预效果;然而,由于AVG干预与无干预期间,儿童感知他们的运动技能将被显着增强。结论:一个16周的家庭住所的AVG干预措施并未增强DCD儿童的运动技能,尽管他们认为他们的物理技能得到了显着改善。审判登记:澳大利亚和新西兰临床试验登记处(ACTRN 12611000400965)。

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