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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung, B. A Journal of Chemical Sciences >A study on the reaction of 3-alkyl(aryl)imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines with ninhydrin
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A study on the reaction of 3-alkyl(aryl)imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines with ninhydrin

机译:3-烷基(芳基)咪唑与茚三酮酰基吡啶的反应研究

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摘要

The reaction of 3-alkyl(aryl)imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines (1) with ninhydrin in dichloromethane at room temperature delivered good yields of the respective 2-hydroxy-2-(imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine-1-yl)indene-1,3-diones. In the presence of dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD), this uncatalyzed electrophilic substitution reaction, involving C-1 (in 1) and the central C=O (in ninhydrin), takes precedence over the three-component 1,4-dipolar cycloaddition reaction. This selectivity is probably due to the higher electrophilicity of the carbonyl carbon-2 in ninhydrin as compared to that of the sp-carbon atoms in DMAD, augmented with the high nucleophilicity of carbon-1 in 1.
机译:3-烷基(芳基)咪唑[1,5-a]吡啶(1)与茚三酮在室温下的二羟基丙氨酸的反应输送了相应的2-羟基-2-(咪唑[1,5-a]吡啶的良好产率 -1-yl)茚 - 1,3-致力。 在乙酰二羧酸二甲甲酸二甲酯(DMAD)的存在下,该未催化的亲析电子替代反应涉及C-1(1)和中央C = O(在茚三酮中),优先于三组分1,4-偶极环加油反应。 与DMAD中的SP-碳原子相比,这种选择性可能是由于茚三酮中的羰基碳-2的电泳较高,而碳-1中的高亲核性。

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