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首页> 外文期刊>Drugs: education, prevention, and policy >Alcohol consumption as a maladaptive coping strategy to face low life satisfaction
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Alcohol consumption as a maladaptive coping strategy to face low life satisfaction

机译：酒精消费作为一种适应性的应对策略，面对低生活满意度

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Drinking alcohol is a risk behaviour for individual health. Many studies have investigated the psychological factors influencing alcohol consumption among adolescent and university students, fewer investigated these variables on adult samples. The literature investigated the relation between life satisfaction and alcohol consumption. The results were not consistent. This study aimed to investigate whether drinking motives could mediate the relationship between life satisfaction and alcohol consumption, distinguishing between the general alcohol consumption and episodes of binge drinking. Data were collected by means of a self-report questionnaire in a sample of 285 adults (mean age: 34.4 years). The relations were examined empirically by means of a structural equations model. The results showed the role of drinking motives in fully mediating the relation between life satisfaction and the indicators of alcohol consumption. The coping drinking motive related to general alcohol consumption whereas the enhancement motive to increased binge drinking. Interventions should focus on the coping function of alcohol consumption, helping individuals to develop alternative coping strategies for managing negative moods resulting from unsatisfactory life conditions.
机译：饮酒是个体健康的风险行为。许多研究已经调查了影响青少年和大学生酗酒的心理因素，更少调查了成年样品的这些变量。文献调查了生活满意度与饮酒之间的关系。结果并不一致。本研究旨在调查饮酒动机是否可以介绍生活满意度和酗酒之间的关系，区分一般饮酒消费和狂暴饮酒。通过在285名成年人的样本中进行自我报告调查问卷（平均年龄：34.4岁）收集数据。通过结构方程模型凭经验检查了关系。结果表明饮酒动机在充分调解生活满意度与饮酒指标之间的作用。与一般醇消费相关的应对饮用动机，而增强动机增加狂犬病饮酒。干预措施应专注于酒精消费的应对功能，帮助个人制定替代应对策略，以管理造成不满意的生活条件导致的负面情绪。

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