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首页> 外文期刊>Drugs: education, prevention, and policy >Exploring the psychological benefits and challenges experienced by peer-helpers participating in take-home naloxone programmes: A rapid review
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Exploring the psychological benefits and challenges experienced by peer-helpers participating in take-home naloxone programmes: A rapid review

机译：探索参加参加同行纳诺酮计划的同伴助手的心理效益和挑战：快速审查

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Overdose is a significant problem in many countries around the world and is the leading cause of death among people who use drugs (PWUD). In order to avoid death caused by an overdose, it is necessary to intervene rapidly. Since PWUD often consume together, they are in an optimal position placed to intervene in emergency situations. Some opioid overdose prevention programmes have trained PWUD to intervene by administering naloxone. Little research has been devoted to understanding the benefits associated with the peer-helper role in the context of these programmes. Aim: This rapid review aims to summarise research on the personal impacts of the peer-helper role in overdose prevention programmes, based on peer-helper literature and general findings from peer research from other domains, including mental health and HIV/AIDS programmes. Method: The review includes a search for articles on peer-helpers from PsychInfo, PsychNET, PubMed, PsycARTICLES, Medline, Web of Science, McGill University Library WorldCat network, Scopus, and google scholar. Results: The search generated a total of 152 articles, 27 of which are discussed in detail. Findings: While many articles have been published on the impact of peer-helpers being involved in an intervention, only a few articles have been published on the psychological impacts of being a peer-helper in overdose prevention programmes. Exploratory studies suggest that empowerment and recovery are important benefits. Conditions to optimise these benefits are identified, and are relevant to programme and policy-makers.
机译：过量给过量是世界各国在世界各国的一个重要问题，是使用药物（PWUD）的人们死亡的主要原因。为了避免被过量导致的死亡，有必要迅速进行干预。由于PWUD经常消耗在一起，因此它们处于最佳位置，以便在紧急情况下进行干预。一些阿片类药物过量的预防计划训练了pwud来通过施用纳洛酮进行干预。在这些计划的背景下，已经致力于了解与同伴辅助角色相关的好处。目的：这一快速审查旨在总结对超药预防方案的个人助手作用的个人影响的研究，基于同伴辅助文学和来自其他领域的同伴研究，包括心理健康和艾滋病毒/艾滋病方案的一般调查结果。方法：该评论包括搜索来自Psychinfo，Psychnet，PubMed，Psycarticles，Medline，Science，McGill大学图书馆WorldCat网络，Scopus和Google Scholar的对等帮助者的文章。结果：搜索共产生了152篇文章，其中27个详细讨论。调查结果：虽然许多文章已经发表了对同行助手参与干预的影响，但只发表了一些文章，就是在过量预防计划中作为同伴帮助的心理影响。探索性研究表明，赋权和复苏是重要的福利。确定优化这些福利的条件，并与计划和政策制定者有关。

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