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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of abnormal psychology >Dark Traits and Suicide: Associations Between Psychopathy, Narcissism, and Components of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide
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Dark Traits and Suicide: Associations Between Psychopathy, Narcissism, and Components of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide

机译：黑暗的特质和自杀：精神病，自恋和自杀的人际关系的组成部分之间的关联

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摘要

Studies have identified independent relationships between psychopathy, narcissism, and suicidality. The current study expands upon the extant literature by exploring psychopathic and narcissistic personality traits and components of the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicide, utilizing a 3-factor model of psychopathy and 2-factor model of pathological narcissism in community, undergraduate, and military individuals. We hypothesized that the impulsive-antisocial facets of psychopathy would be related to suicidal desire, whereas all facets of psychopathy would relate to the capability for suicide. We anticipated an association between pathological narcissism, thwarted belongingness, and capability for suicide, but not perceived burdensomeness. We further hypothesized a relationship between physical pain tolerance and persistence and the affective (i.e., callousness) facet of psychopathy. Results partially supported these hypotheses and underscore the need for further examination of these associations utilizing contemporary models of psychopathy and narcissism.
机译：研究已经确定了精神病，自恋和自由性之间的独立关系。目前的研究通过探讨了基于开发的文献，通过探索了自杀的人际关系 - 心理学理论的精神病和自杀性质，利用了社区，本科和军事人员的心理病理学和病理自恋模型的3因素模型。我们假设精神病的冲动 - 反社会突起与自杀欲望有关，而精神病患者的所有刻面都会涉及自杀的能力。我们预期了病理自恋，挫败归属性和自杀的能力之间的关联，但没有感知突击感。我们进一步假设了物理疼痛耐受性和持续性与精神病的情感（即Calrousness）面部之间的关系。结果部分支持这些假设，并强调需要进一步审查这些关联，利用当代的精神病和自恋。

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