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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Psychology >Leader Social Accounts of Subordinates' Unethical Behavior: Examining Observer Reactions to Leader Social Accounts With Moral Disengagement Language
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Leader Social Accounts of Subordinates' Unethical Behavior: Examining Observer Reactions to Leader Social Accounts With Moral Disengagement Language

机译：下属的领导者社会账户“不道德行为：用道德脱离语言审查对领导者社会账户的观察者反应

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摘要

When providing social accounts (Sitkin & Bies, 1993) for the unethical conduct of subordinates, leaders may use language consistent with cognitive strategies described by Bandura (1991, 1999) in his work on moral disengagement. That is, leader's social accounts may reframe or reconstrue subordinates' unethical conduct such that it appears less reprehensible. We predict observers will respond negatively to leaders when they use moral disengagement language within social accounts and, specifically, observers will ostracize these leaders. In addition, we predict that observer moral disengagement propensity moderates this effect, such that the relationship between leaders' use of moral disengagement language within a social account and ostracism is stronger when observer moral disengagement propensity is lower versus higher. Finally, we predict that the reason why observers ostracize the leader is because observers perceive the leader's social account with moral disengagement language as unethical. Thus, perceived leader social account ethicality is predicted to mediate the interaction effect of leader's use of moral disengagement language within social accounts and observer moral disengagement propensity on ostracism. Results from an experiment and field study support our predictions. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.
机译：在为下属的不道德行为提供社会账户（SITKIN和BIES，1993）时，领导者可能会使用与Bangura（1991,1999）描述的认知策略一致的语言在他对道德脱离的工作中。也就是说，领导者的社会账户可能会重新或重建下属的不道德行为，使其似乎不太应受谴责。当他们在社会账目中使用道德脱离语言时，我们预测观察员会对领导者作出消极作出反应，并具体地，观察员将取消解除这些领导者。此外，我们预测观察者道德脱离倾向度激发了这种效果，使得领导者在社会账户和排斥性中使用道德脱离语言的关系时更加强大，当观察者道德脱离倾向与更高相比，更强。最后，我们预测观察者撤离领导者的原因是因为观察者认为领导者的社会账户与道德脱离语言是不道德的。因此，预计感知领导者的社会账户伦理性争论领导者在社会账户中使用道德脱离语言的互动效应和观察者道德脱离脱落脱落脱落倾向。实验和实地研究的结果支持我们的预测。讨论了对理论和实践的影响。

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