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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of cardiac surgery. >Hemisternotomy approach for aortic and mitral valve surgery.
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Hemisternotomy approach for aortic and mitral valve surgery.

机译:主动脉和二尖瓣手术的偏瘫术方法。

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摘要

After exploring several less invasive approaches for cardiac valve surgery, we have concluded that the partial upper sternotomy is the incision of choice for minimally invasive aortic and mitral valve surgery. From March 1997 to January 1999, 827 patients had cardiac valve surgery using this approach; 462 had mitral valve procedures and 365 had aortic valve procedures. Of those having mitral valve surgery, 87% had mitral valve repair. Aortic valve surgery included replacement with stented bioprostheses (38%), allografts (29%), and mechanical prostheses (10%); in addition, 23% had aortic valve repair. Operative mortality was 0.8%. Conversion to full sternotomy was necessary in 2.4%. Blood use was low with 80% of patients receiving no blood transfusions. We conclude that all primary mitral and aortic procedures can be accomplished safely via partial upper sternotomy.
机译:在探索心瓣手术的几种较少的侵入性方法后,我们已经得出结论,部分上部胸骨切开术是微创主动脉和二尖瓣手术的选择切口。 从1997年3月到1999年1月,827名患者使用这种方法进行了心脏瓣膜手术; 462具有二尖瓣程序,365具有主动脉瓣程序。 在二尖瓣手术中,87%有二尖瓣修复。 主动脉瓣手术包括替代额退的生物波利体(38%),同种异体移植物(29%)和机械假体(10%); 此外,23%有主动脉瓣修复。 手术死亡率为0.8%。 转化为完全胸骨切开术是必要的2.4%。 血液使用较低,80%的患者接受没有输血。 我们得出结论,所有初级二尖瓣和主动脉手术可以通过部分上部胸骨切开术安全地进行安全地完成。

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