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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism: Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism >Inflammatory responses after intracerebral hemorrhage: From cellular function to therapeutic targets
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Inflammatory responses after intracerebral hemorrhage: From cellular function to therapeutic targets

机译:脑出血后的炎症反应:从细胞功能到治疗靶标

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摘要

Inflammatory responses occur rapidly after intracerebral hemorrhage and participate in both short-term toxicity and long-term recovery. Microglia/macrophages react to hemorrhagic injury and exhibit dynamic phenotypes and phagocytic capability. Astrocytes secrete cytokines, chemokines, and gliotransmitters that can regulate neuroinflammation. In addition, infiltrating neutrophils and T-lymphocytes modulate immunoreactions, which further cross-talk with microglia/macrophages. Thus, the search for effective immunotherapy to target specific cell type-mediated inflammation might represent a new direction for intracerebral hemorrhage treatment, separate from traditional anti-inflammatory drug discovery.
机译:脑出血后炎症反应迅速发生,并参与短期毒性和长期恢复。 微胶质细胞/巨噬细胞对出血损伤作出反应,表现出动态表型和吞噬能力。 星形胶质细胞分泌细胞因子,趋化因子和可调节神经炎性炎症的嗜磷酸甘油杀虫剂。 此外,渗透中性粒细胞和T淋巴细胞调节免疫酵e,其进一步与小胶质细胞/巨噬细胞交叉谈话。 因此,对靶向特异性细胞类型介导的炎症的有效免疫疗法的搜索可能代表脑出血处理的新方向,与传统的抗炎药物发现分开。

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