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A descriptive study of the experiences of lesbian, gay and transgender parents accessing health services for their children

机译:女同性恋,同性恋和跨性别父母获得儿童卫生服务的描述性研究

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Aim. To explore the experiences of lesbian, gay and transgender families accessing health care for their children. Background. Although lesbian, gay and transgender families are becoming more common, little is known about their health-seeking experiences. These families may be fearful about disclosing their sexual orientation or gender identity to health professionals. As a result, lesbian, gay and transgender parents may not be receiving optimal care for their children. Design. Descriptive qualitative study. Method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 11 lesbian, gay and transgender parents in Australia. Results. Three themes were generated from the data: 'managing health care experiences', 'attitudes' and 'transforming bureaucracies'. Negative experiences included encountering homophobia or transphobia and being required to educate health professionals. Positive experiences occurred when both parents were acknowledged as having an equal say in their child's health care. Conclusion. Many health professionals lack the skill or knowledge to meet the needs of lesbian, gay and transgender families. Health services are required to ensure that all policies and procedures are inclusive of all family constellations and that staff receive relevant and up-to-date sensitivity training and create an environment that is respectful of all family groups. Relevance to clinical practice. Adopting a philosophy of family centred care can enable health providers and health professionals to provide lesbian, gay and transgender families with inclusive non-discriminatory care.
机译:目的。探讨LESBIAN,同性恋和跨性别家庭的经验,为孩子提供医疗保健。背景。虽然女同性恋,同性恋和变性家庭变得越来越普遍,但对他们的保健经验知之甚少。这些家庭可能会害怕披露他们对卫生专业人士的性取向或性别认同。因此,女同性恋,同性恋和跨性别父母可能不会为孩子接受最佳照顾。设计。描述性定性研究。方法。通过半结构化访谈收集数据,在澳大利亚的11名女同性恋,同性恋和变性父母。结果。从数据中产生了三个主题:“管理医疗保健经验”,“态度”和“转变官僚主义”。负面经历包括遇到同性恋恐惧症或经跨恐惧症,并被要求教育卫生专业人员。当父母双方都被承认,在孩子的医疗保健中有平等的说法时,就会发生积极的经验。结论。许多卫生专业人员缺乏满足女同性恋,同性恋和跨性别家庭的需求的技能或知识。需要卫生服务以确保所有政策和程序都包含所有家庭星座,并且该工作人员获得相关和最新的敏感性培训,并创造一个尊重所有家庭团体的环境。与临床实践的相关性。采用家庭中心护理的哲学可以使健康提供者和卫生专业人员能够提供具有包容性非歧视性护理的女同性恋,同性恋和跨性别家庭。

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