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A Performance Measurement of Research Productivity in Saudi Universities

机译：沙特大学研究生产力的绩效衡量

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Research and Development (R&D) is one of the main factors to develop the nation and improve their civilization. Whereas, research productivity can be defined as the outcomes of the specific research in which it can produce either publication, creating innovation as well as to foster networking and linkages. Nowadays, the demand of funds to conduct R and D is significantly increasing. Besides, many countries all over the world is now competing to produce new findings as the outcome of the research in order to be more enhanced with an improved lifestyle. The main objective of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Higher Education is to be recognized at the international level as well as to be in line with other world top ranking universities. The purpose of this study is to show the importance of the performance measurement on R and D through research productivity among academic staff as well as to identify the suitable indicators to improve the rank of Saudi Arabia universities. Therefore, in order to realize the measurement, there are four criteria are investigated that research grants, research publication, networking and linkages among universities and industries and innovation in research and teaching and learning. The data from selected Saudi universities are acquired from deanship of scientific research. We compiled analyzed them according to above criteria. The useful evidence was chosen through analysis and we organized them into two specific issues: ranking of Saudi universities in QS ranking and the four components of measurement indicators such as publication citation. The results of the research process show that Saudi universities do not achieve the objectives of Saudi higher education as it did not meet the requirements. Whereas, in terms of publication not many articles were published in high impact journal by Saudi academicians. Although, publication is one of the most important indicator that can affect the rank of the university if it fails to perform.
机译：研究和发展（研发）是发展国家的主要因素之一，提高其文明。然而，研究生产力可以被定义为它可以产生出版物，创造创新的特定研究的结果，以及促进网络和联系。如今，对r和d进行资金的需求显着增加。此外，世界各地的许多国家现在正在竞争以产生新的调查结果作为研究的结果，以便更加加强改善的生活方式。沙特阿拉伯高等教育部的主要目标是在国际一级确认，并符合其他世界热门院校。本研究的目的是展示通过学术人员之间的研究生产力对R和D进行性能测量的重要性，并确定适当的指标，以提高沙特阿拉伯大学等级。因此，为了实现测量，研究了四个标准，研究授予，研究授权，高校和行业之间的联系以及研究和教学和学习的创新。所选沙特大学的数据是从科学研究的迪伊斯获取的。编译根据上述标准进行分析。通过分析选择了有用的证据，我们组织了两项特定问题：在QS排名中排名沙特大学和出版物引用等测量指标的四个组成部分。研究过程的结果表明，沙特大学没有达到沙特高等教育的目标，因为它不符合要求。虽然，在出版物中，在沙特院士的高影响杂志上发表了许多文章。虽然，出版物是最重要的指标之一，可能会影响大学的等级如果未能执行。

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