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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Engineering & Applied Sciences >The Features and Prospects for the Development of Modern Halogen Light Sources
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The Features and Prospects for the Development of Modern Halogen Light Sources

机译：现代卤素光源发展的特点和前景

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This study analyzes the current state of thermal light sources-incandescent halogen lamps that are highly intense light sources which enables them to occupy a niche in the modern lighting technology. It reveals the advantages and benefits of these light sources, describes their operating principles and classification. We have been studied the features of the tungsten-halogen cycle in the halogen lamps that is capable of preventing from blackening shell with the tungsten evaporating from the luminous element, keeping it clean and clear throughout the lamp life cycle, described the conditions and the course of the cycle and its efficiency, the principles of selecting the composition and pressure of the filling gas mixture in the production of the halogen lamps. The elements of gas mixture, the components of chemical reactions may be in atomic or molecular state and form various binary and ternary compounds that have influence on the tungsten-halogen cycle and heat processes in the lamp. The transfer processes of heat and mass in the halogen bulbs are in turn, connected with engineering, operational and design data of these lighting sources. It has been shown that the parameter optimization of the halogen lamps must comprise search for new constructive solutions, optimum filling mixtures, ways to reduce heat losses in the filling gas. We have determined the problem aspects of developing the halogen lamps and main tendencies in their study. One of the tendencies of improvement of these lighting sources is minimization of heat losses and transport rate of the filament element in active volume. We have formulated the problems and their possible solutions which will enable to make design of the incandescent halogen lamps of maximum cost-effectiveness.
机译：该研究分析了热光源 - 白炽卤素灯的当前状态，这是高度强烈的光源，使得它们能够在现代照明技术中占据一个利基。它揭示了这些光源的优缺点，描述了他们的操作原理和分类。我们已经研究过卤素灯中钨 - 卤素周期的特征，能够通过从发光元件蒸发的钨蒸发的黑化壳体中，使其清洁并清除整个灯的寿命周期，描述了条件和过程循环及其效率，在卤素灯的生产中选择填充气体混合物的组成和压力的原理。气体混合物的元素，化学反应的组分可以是原子的或分子状态，形成各种二元和三元化合物，其对灯泡 - 卤素循环和灯中的热过程产生影响。卤素灯泡中的热量和质量的转移过程又与这些照明源的工程，操作和设计数据相关联。已经表明，卤素灯的参数优化必须包括寻找新的建设性解决方案，最佳填充混合物，减少填充气体中的热损失的方法。我们确定了在他们的研究中开发卤素灯和主要趋势的问题方面。这些照明源的改善的倾向之一是在活性体积中最小化灯丝元件的热损失和运输速率。我们制定了问题及其可能的解决方案，使得能够设计最大成本效益的白炽灯亮灯。

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