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Valuing the effect of land use change on landscape services on the urban-rural fringe

机译:估值土地利用变化对城乡边缘景观服务的影响

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摘要

The urban-rural fringe is a dynamic environment where urban expansion limits the provision of landscape services. Economic valuation of these services is proposed to quantify the impact of urbanisation and inform planners of the potential losses that attribute to these land-use changes. However, most evaluation methods remain controversial regarding shortcomings in providing reliable results. This study applies market price, contingent valuation and value transfer methods and compares their performance in assessing the economic impact of land-use changes on the urban-rural fringe of the Amstelland (the Netherlands). Results with these applied methods differ greatly due to their respective advantages in revealing use values or non-use values of landscape services and dependence on land-use change. Thus, results are sensitive to value types, the scarcity of landscape services, scale of the study area, and involved stakeholders. This paper reflects on the strengths and weaknesses of these methods in different planning contexts.
机译:城乡边缘是一种充满活力的环境,城市扩张限制了景观服务。提出了这些服务的经济估值,以量化城市化的影响,并告知规划者将其归因于这些土地使用变化的潜在损失。然而,大多数评估方法对提供可靠结果的缺点仍然存在争议。本研究适用于市场价格,抵销估值和价值转移方法,并比较其在评估土地利用变化对Amstelland(荷兰)城乡边缘的经济影响方面的表现。这些应用方法的结果很大程度上因其各自的优势而揭示使用价值或景观服务的不使用价值和对土地利用变化的依赖性。因此,结果对价值类型敏感,景观服务的稀缺,研究区域的规模,以及参与利益相关者。本文反映了这些方法在不同规划环境中的优势和弱点。

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