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Recent insights into microbial catalases: Isolation, production and purification

机译:对微生物过氧化氢酶的最新见解:分离,生产和纯化

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Catalase, an oxidoreductase enzyme, works as a detoxification system inside living cells against reactive oxygen species formed as a by-product of different metabolic reactions. The enzyme is found in a wide range of aerobic and anaerobic organisms. Catalase has also been employed in various analytical and diagnostic methods in the form of biosensors and biomarkers in addition to its other applications in textile, paper, food and pharmaceutical industries. New applications for catalases are constantly emerging thanks to their high turnover rate, distinct evolutionary origin, relatively simple and well-defined reaction mechanisms. The following review provides comprehensive information on isolation, production and purification of catalases with different techniques from various microbial sources along with their types, structure, mechanism of action and applications. (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved.
机译:过氧化氢酶是一种氧化还原酶,可作为活细胞内部的排毒系统,抵抗不同代谢反应的副产物活性氧。该酶存在于多种需氧和厌氧生物中。过氧化氢酶除了在纺织,造纸,食品和制药行业的其他应用外,还以生物传感器和生物标记物的形式用于各种分析和诊断方法。由于其高周转率,独特的进化起源,相对简单且定义明确的反应机制,因此催化新的应用不断涌现。以下综述提供了有关从各种微生物来源采用不同技术分离,生产和纯化过氧化氢酶的全面信息,以及它们的类型,结构,作用机理和应用。 (c)2014 Elsevier Inc保留所有权利。

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