首页> 外文期刊>Journal of child and adolescent psychiatric nursing: official publication of the Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nurses, Inc >Attitudes toward adolescent self‐harm and its prevention: The views of those who self‐harm and their peers
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Attitudes toward adolescent self‐harm and its prevention: The views of those who self‐harm and their peers

机译:对青少年自我危害及其预防态度:自我危害及同龄人的观点

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Abstract Problem Adolescent self‐harm is a common phenomenon; however, little is known about young peoples’ attitudes toward self‐harm and what they believe can be done to prevent it. This study aimed to identify adolescents’ attitudes about self‐harm and their perspectives on preventing it. Methods A cross‐sectional anonymous survey was administered to 856 post‐primary school students across 11 schools in Dublin, Ireland. Attitudes toward self‐harm were captured through a five‐item scale and views on prevention of self‐harm were captured through an open‐ended survey question. Responses from those who self‐harmed and those who did not were compared to identify differences. Findings Significant differences were identified between those who self‐harmed and their peers. Those who self‐harmed were less likely to believe that self‐harm was carried out to get attention or was a result of loneliness or depression; they were more likely to believe that self‐harm was impulsive. Findings demonstrated that a majority of young people believed that self‐harm could be prevented and a number of preventative strategies were identified. Conclusions It is important that the views of adolescents are incorporated into the design and delivery of youth‐friendly services and that there is a focus on increasing awareness of the youth‐orientated services that currently exist.
机译:摘要问题青少年自我危害是一种常见的现象;然而,对年轻人对自我危害的态度很少,他们认为可以做些什么来防止它。本研究旨在识别青少年对自我危害的态度及其对预防措施的观点。方法对爱尔兰都柏林的11所学校给予856名小学生横断面匿名调查。通过五项规模捕获对自我危害的态度,通过开放式调查问题捕获了预防自我危害的观点。来自那些自我伤害的人和那些没有识别差异的人的回应。结果在自我伤害和同龄人之间确定了显着的差异。那些自我伤害的人不太可能相信进行自我伤害以引起注意或是孤独或抑郁的结果;他们更有可能相信自我危害是冲动的。调查结果表明,大多数年轻人认为可以阻止自我危害,并确定了许多预防策略。结论很重要的是,青少年的观点纳入了青年友好服务的设计和交付,并侧重于提高目前存在的青年服务的认识。

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