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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health care for the poor and underserved >A Two-Year Retrospective Study on the Pattern of Dental Trauma and its Etiology, Northwest Ethiopia
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A Two-Year Retrospective Study on the Pattern of Dental Trauma and its Etiology, Northwest Ethiopia

机译：牙科创伤模式及其病因，西北埃塞俄比亚的两年追溯研究

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摘要

Background. In Ethiopia traumatic dental injury (TDI) is seriously neglected, regardless of its current increased incidence rate. Objective. To determine the etiology and types of TDIs among traumatized patients admitted to Gondar University Hospital Dental Clinic (GUHDC) between September 2013 and August 2015. Methods. A retrospective descriptive study design was conducted using previous medical records of 309 patients. Records were retrieved, reviewed and analyzed. Results. A total of 309 dental traumatic patients with a mean age of 24.32 +/- 5.47 were admitted to the GUHDC. It was found that TDIs were most frequent in males (80.3%), 21-30 age range (47.2%) and rural residents (58.3%). Interpersonal violence (74.1%) and road traffic accidents (23.3%) were the most common etiological factors. The study also revealed that maxillary central incisor was the most frequently affected tooth.
机译：背景。 在埃塞俄比亚创伤性牙科伤害（TDI）严重忽视，无论其目前的发病率增加。 客观的。 确定2013年9月至2015年9月期间受创伤患者中TDIS的病因和类型。方法。 使用309名患者的先前病历进行了回顾性描述性研究。 检索，审查和分析记录。 结果。 共有309例平均年龄为24.32 +/- 5.47的牙科创伤患者被录取为GUHDC。 发现TDIS在男性中最常见（80.3％），21-30岁（47.2％）和农村居民（58.3％）。 人际暴力（74.1％）和道路交通事故（23.3％）是最常见的病因因素。 该研究还透露，上颌中央门牙是最常见的牙齿。

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