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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Hand Surgery. American Volume >Patient Safety Movement: History and Future Directions
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Patient Safety Movement: History and Future Directions

机译：患者安全运动：历史和未来方向

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Despite progress within the past 15 years, improving patient safety in health care remains an important public health issue. The history of safety policies, research, and development has revealed that this issue is more complex than initially perceived and is pertinent to all health care settings. Solutions, therefore, must be approached at the systems level and supplemented with a change in safety culture, especially in higher risk fields such as surgery. To do so, health care agents at all levels have started to prioritize the improvement of nontechnical skills such as teamwork, communication, and accountability, as reflected by the development of various checklists and safety campaigns. This progress may be sustained by adopting teamwork training programs that have proven successful in other high-risk industries, such as crew resource management in aviation. These techniques can be readily implemented among surgical teams; however, successful application depends heavily on the strong leadership and vigilance of individual surgeons. Copyright (C) 2018 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.
机译：尽管在过去的15年内进展，但提高了医疗保健的患者安全仍然是一个重要的公共卫生问题。安全政策，研究和发展的历史表明，这个问题比最初被认为是更复杂的，并且与所有医疗保健设置有关。因此，解决方案必须在系统级别接近，并补充安全文化的变化，尤其是在手术等较高的风险场中。为此，各级的医疗保健代理商已经开始优先考虑改进团队合作，沟通和问责制等，这些技能如各种清单和安全运动的发展所反映。通过采用在其他高风险产业中成功的团队合作培训计划，例如在航空中的船员资源管理等方面的团队合作培训计划，可能会持续这一进展。这些技术可以在外科团队中容易地实施;然而，成功的申请在很大程度上取决于个体外科医生的强大领导力和警惕。 2018年版权所有（C）手术手术协会。版权所有。

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