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Complete Study for Diagonal Triboelectric Nanogenerators Based Energy Harvester with Computer Aided Design Tool

机译:基于计算机辅助设计工具的基于对角线摩擦纳米液的能量收割机完成研究

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In the past few years, electrical energy harvesting from the ambient environment has attracted much of the research interests due to the increasing need for energy resources that suit the rapid development of power electronic devices. Recently, a novel mechanical energy harvesting and transduction technology has been introduced called the triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), with many advantages over the other harvesters. In this work, a new diagonal motion mode for TENGs is studied intensively in the attached electrode regime and simulated using COMSOL MULTIPHYSICS. The diagonal motion mode offers a new way of motion represented in the angle theta (θ) - between the left endpoint of the bottom dielectric and the left endpoint of the top dielectric - that ranges from 0 to 90 degrees, and allows for further energy optimization. A complete analytical model of the proposed TENG structure has been derived step by step, and its results were compared to COMSOL simulation results to validate its accuracy. The maximum error between the results is equal to 5.3%, 4.3% and 0.88% for the open circuit voltage (V_(oc)), short circuit charge (Q_(sc)) and Capacitance (C) respectively. Based on the developed model, a performance optimization study has been performed on the dielectric material used in the device. The study revealed that, the tribo-pair of Nylon and Kapton corresponds to the best performance of the harvester amongst the other pairs used in the literature with a maximum energy of 0.40118 nJ. In addition to this, the accuracy of the analytical model was a motivation for constructing a Verilog-A model, by which the device was studied under different loading conditions such as simple resistive and capacitive loads. Finally, a MATLAB based CAD tool has been developed to allow rapid prototyping and testing of different device parameters on the device performance.
机译:在过去的几年里,由于越来越需要适应电力电子设备的快速发展的能源需求,所以来自周围环境的电能收获引起了大部分研究兴趣。最近,已经引入了一种新的机械能收割和转导技术,称为摩擦纳米能器(Tengs),与其他收割机相比许多优点。在这项工作中,在附加电极状态下集中研究了Tengs的新对角线运动模式,并使用COMSOL Multiphysics模拟。对角线运动模式提供了在底部电介质和顶部电介质的左端点之间的角度θ(θ)中表示的新运动方式 - 该范围为0到90度,并且允许进一步的能量优化。逐步推导出滕结构的完整分析模型,并将其结果与COMSOL模拟结果进行了比较,以验证其准确性。结果之间的最大误差等于开路电压(V_(OC)),短路电荷(Q_(Q_(SC))和电容(C)的5.3%,4.3%和0.88%。基于开发的模型,对装置中使用的介电材料进行了性能优化研究。该研究表明,摩擦尼龙和卡顿对应于文献中使用的其他对中的收割机的最佳性能,最大能量为0.40118 NJ。除此之外,分析模型的准确性是构建Verilog-A模型的动机,通过该模型,通过该模型在不同的负载条件下研究了装置,例如简单的电阻和电容负载。最后,已经开发了一种基于MATLAB的CAD工具,以允许在设备性能上快速原型设计和对不同设备参数的测试。

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