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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Millimeter WC Particle-Reinforced High-Chromium Cast Iron Composites

机译:毫米WC粒子增强高铬铸铁复合材料的组织和力学性能

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摘要

WC particle/HCCI composites were prepared using liquid-phase sintering technology. In this study, millimeter WC particles were used to ensure that minimal WC particle performance was compromised during the preparation process. Moreover, with the aim of controlling the evolution of microstructures and secondary carbide precipitation in the matrix, different heat treatment methods were adopted in the manufacturing process. The microstructures of the composites were investigated via SEM, XRD, EPMA and TEM. The results showed that perfect metallurgical bonding was formed between the LCS and the WC/HCCI composites, and the width of the diffusion layer was 120 to 129 mu m after heat treatment. A large number of secondary carbides precipitated in the matrix during heat treatment, and martensite formation occurred in the matrix during the subsequent cooling process, which effectively increased the microhardness of the matrix. The impact toughness of the LCS-toughened composites after heat treatment was 1.6 times that of the WC/HCCI composites, and the shear strength was 5 times that of the as-cast composites. The wear resistance of the composites under quenching at 950 degrees C and tempering at 220 degrees C was 5 times that of the as-cast composites.
机译:使用液相烧结技术制备WC粒子/ HCCI复合材料。在该研究中,使用毫米WC颗粒以确保在制备过程中损害最小的WC颗粒性能。此外,目的在于在基质中控制微观结构和次级碳化物沉淀的演变,在制造过程中采用了不同的热处理方法。通过SEM,XRD,EPMA和TEM研究复合材料的微观结构。结果表明,在LC和WC / HCCI复合材料之间形成完美的冶金键,并且在热处理后扩散层的宽度为120至129μm。在热处理期间在基质中沉淀的大量次副碳化物,在随后的冷却过程中,在基质中发生马氏体形成,从而有效地增加了基质的显微硬度。热处理后LCS-钢化复合材料的冲击韧性为WC / HCCI复合材料的1.6倍,剪切强度为铸造复合材料的5倍。在950℃下淬火的复合材料的耐磨性和220℃的回火是铸造复合材料的5倍。

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