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Effects of Heating and Quenching Processing Parameters on Phase Transformation of 55CrMo Steel

机译:加热和淬火加工参数对55crmo钢相变的影响

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Microstructure and mechanical properties after induction hardening have a significant effect on the wear resistance performance and lifetime of 55CrMo steel ball screw. In the paper, the dilatometric curves were recorded at the different heating rate by a Gleeble-1500D thermo-mechanical simulator to determine the effect of heating rate on the austenitizing temperature of 55CrMo steel. Heat treatment of some specimens was performed by the Gleeble-1500D thermal simulator at the different heating temperature, holding time and cooling rate to investigate the effect of induction hardening parameters on the phase transformation, microstructure and microhardness of 55CrMo steel. Microstructure of specimen was analyzed using an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope. Volume fraction of retained austenite was measured using an x-ray diffractometer. The mechanical properties were evaluated by a microhardness tester. The results show that the austenitizing temperature of 55CrMo steel increases with the increasing heating rate. Increasing the heating temperature, holding time and cooling rate of specimen is helpful in obtaining a uniform cryptocrystalline martensite. Volume fraction of retained austenite is less as the heating temperature is in the range of 900-950?°C. In the induction hardening of 55CrMo steel, the heating temperature should be in the range of 900-1000?°C.
机译:感应硬化后的微观结构和机械性能对55Crmo钢球螺钉的耐磨性性能和寿命具有显着影响。在本文中,通过GLEEBLE-1500D热机械模拟器以不同的加热速率记录膨胀曲线,以确定加热速率对55crmo钢的奥氏体温度的影响。在不同的加热温度下,GLEEBLE-1500D热模拟器进行一些标本的热处理,保持时间和冷却速率,以研究感应硬化参数对55crmo钢的相变,微观结构和微硬度的影响。使用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜分析样品的微观结构。使用X射线衍射仪测量保留奥氏体的体积分数。通过微硬度测试仪评估机械性能。结果表明,55Crmo钢的奥氏体化温度随着加热速率的增加而增加。提高样品的加热温度,保持时间和冷却速率有助于获得均匀的密集晶的马氏体。保留奥氏体的体积分数较少,因为加热温度在900-950Ω℃的范围内。在55crmo钢的感应硬化中,加热温度应在900-1000℃的范围内。

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