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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of neurology >Mutations in GFPT1-related congenital myasthenic syndromes are associated with synaptic morphological defects and underlie a tubular aggregate myopathy with synaptopathy
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Mutations in GFPT1-related congenital myasthenic syndromes are associated with synaptic morphological defects and underlie a tubular aggregate myopathy with synaptopathy

机译:GFPT1相关的先天性症状综合征中的突变与突触形态缺陷与突触症的管状骨膜病变有关

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摘要

Mutations in GFPT1 (glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 1), a gene encoding an enzyme involved in glycosylation of ubiquitous proteins, cause a limb-girdle congenital myasthenic syndrome (LG-CMS) with tubular aggregates (TAs) characterized predominantly by affection of the proximal skeletal muscles and presence of highly organized and remodeled sarcoplasmic tubules in patients' muscle biopsies. We report here the first long-term clinical follow-up of 11 French individuals suffering from LG-CMS with TAs due to GFPT1 mutations, of which nine are new. Our retrospective clinical evaluation stresses an evolution toward a myopathic weakness that occurs concomitantly to ineffectiveness of usual CMS treatments. Analysis of neuromuscular biopsies from three unrelated individuals demonstrates that the maintenance of neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) is dramatically impaired with loss of post-synaptic junctional folds and evidence of denervation-reinnervation processes affecting the three main NMJ components. Moreover, molecular analyses of the human muscle biopsies confirm glycosylation defects of proteins with reduced O-glycosylation and show reduced sialylation of transmembrane proteins in extra-junctional area. Altogether, these results pave the way for understanding the etiology of this rare neuromuscular disorder that may be considered as a "tubular aggregates myopathy with synaptopathy".
机译:GFPT1(谷氨酰胺 - 果糖-6-磷酸转氨酶1)中的突变,编码参与普遍蛋白质的糖基化的酶的基因,导致肢体与管状聚集体(TA)引起肢体染发剂综合征(LG-CMS),其主要是受到影响的患者肌肉活组织检查中近端骨骼肌和高度有组织和改造的肌肉小管的存在。我们在这里报告了11名患有GFPT1突变引起的LG-CMS的11名法国人的第一个长期临床随访,其中九个是新的。我们的回顾性临床评估强调了一种趋于近似地发生的肌病弱点的演变,以常见的是常用的CMS治疗的效果。来自三个无关个体的神经肌肉活组织检查分析表明,由于影响三个主要NMJ组分的突触后连接折叠和证据,显着损害了神经肌肉连接(NMJ)的维持。此外,人肌肉活组织检查的分子分析确认了蛋白质的糖基化缺陷,其具有降低的o-糖基化,并显示出超近区域中的跨膜蛋白的唾液酸化。总共,这些结果为理解这种罕见神经肌病病症的病因铺平了这种罕见的神经肌病病因,这些病因可能被认为是“与突触角病的管状聚集体肌病”。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of neurology》 |2017年第8期|共13页
  • 作者单位

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    Hop La Pitie Salpetriere AP HP F-75013 Paris France;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    Univ Hosp Erlangen Inst Neuropathol Schwabachanlage 6 Erlangen Germany;

    Hop La Pitie Salpetriere AP HP F-75013 Paris France;

    Hop La Pitie Salpetriere AP HP F-75013 Paris France;

    Hop La Pitie Salpetriere AP HP F-75013 Paris France;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    Univ Claude Bernard Lyon1 Hosp Civils Lyon Ctr Neuropathol Est Inst NeuroMyogene CNRS UMR 5310;

    Hop Femme Mere Enfant Serv Epileptol Clin Troubles Sommeil &

    Neurol Foc Lyon France;

    CHRU Lille Hop Roger Salengro Clin Neurol Rue Emile Laine Lille France;

    CHU Angers Ctr Reference Malad Neuromusculaires Nantes Anger Serv Neurol F-49933 Angers France;

    Ctr Hosp Bethune Beuvry Serv Consultat Externes Pediat F-62408 Bethune France;

    Hosp Civils Lyon Serv ENMG Pathol Neuromusculaires Hop Neurol Pierre Wertheimer F-69677 Lyon;

    Hop La Pitie Salpetriere AP HP F-75013 Paris France;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

    Univ Hosp Erlangen Inst Neuropathol Schwabachanlage 6 Erlangen Germany;

    Hop La Pitie Salpetriere AP HP F-75013 Paris France;

    UPMC Univ Paris 06 Sorbonne Univ Hop la Pitie Salpetriere ICM Inserm U 1127 CNRS UMR 7225 UMR S;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 神经病学;
  • 关键词

    Limb-girdle myasthenia; GFPT1; Tubular aggregates; Neuromuscular junction; Myopathy;

    机译:肢体肌炎;gfpt1;管状聚集体;神经肌肉交叉点;肌病;

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