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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Plant Protection Research >Monitoring and possibilities of controlling nematodes and fruit damaging pests of Rosa spp. with microbial-derived products
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Monitoring and possibilities of controlling nematodes and fruit damaging pests of Rosa spp. with microbial-derived products

机译：控制线虫和水果损伤罗莎SPP害虫的监测和可能性。 用微生物衍生产品

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摘要

Interest in growing roses in Poland is related to the production of cut flowers as ornamentals and of petals and hips for cosmetics or food products. However, recently there has been an increasing number of reports of pest damage on rose plantations.In the case of fruits the damage has been attributed to flies (Rhagoletis alternata) or moths {Cydia tenebrosana), while nematodes have been implicated for growth reduction even on plantations grown under soil-less conditions. Field trials and laboratoryexperiments to test the possibility of controlling R. alternata larvae or pupae with entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes resulted in a lack of parasitism. On the other hand, the use of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki or Cydia pomonella granulovirus effectively controlled C. tenebrosana. Meloido-gyne incognita infestation of roses growing on rock wool substrate was drastically reduced by Arihrobothrys oligospora or abamectin. Factors such as the method of product application or pest susceptibility to the used microbial-based products accounted for the observed differences in efficacy.
机译：波兰种植玫瑰的兴趣与植物和化妆品或食品的花瓣和臀部的制作有关。然而，最近越来越多地报告了玫瑰种植园的害虫损伤。在水果的情况下，损害归因于苍蝇（rhaGoletis）或飞蛾{Cydia teneblosana），而线虫甚至对生长造成了影响在土壤中种植的种植园在土壤上的条件下生长。现场试验和实验室考验，以试验控制R.替代幼虫或蛹的可能性，导致诱导寄生虫生物疗法。另一方面，使用Bacillus thuringiensis subsp。 Kurstaki或Cydia pomonella granulovirus有效地控制了C. Tenebrosana。 Meloido-Gyne Incognita在岩棉衬底上生长的玫瑰的侵蚀性通过Arihrobothrys Oligospora或Abamectin急剧减少。产品应用方法或对使用的微生物基产品的害虫易感性等因素占疗效观察的差异。

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