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Nurses Preparation for Advanced Directives: An Integrative Review

机译:护士准备高级指令:综合评论

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摘要

Although nurses have a legal and ethical responsibility to educate and help patients complete advance directives, few nurses have a clear understanding of their role. This review integrates 19 studies published between 1990 and 2018 of the knowledge or confidence of nurses and nursing students regarding advance directives or of education on advance directives in nursing curricula. Fewer than half of working nurses demonstrated knowledge, confidence, or both regarding advance directives, and nursing programs which cover advance directives at all typically devote only 1.5?h or less to this legal document which potentially has impact on patient care and outcomes. Nurses with greater confidence regarding advance directives did not always have accurate knowledge about them. Nursing programs need more education specifically about advance directives, and more research is needed to determine what education methods can successfully address nurses' knowledge and confidence deficits.
机译:虽然护士对教育和帮助患者进行了合法和道德的责任,但少数护士对其作用明确了解。 本次审查融合了1990年至2018年间公布的19岁的研究,护士和护理学生对护理课程中的预先指示或教育的教育的知识或信心。 少于一半的工作护士证明了关于预先指令的知识,信心,或两者都涵盖的护理计划,涵盖的预先指令通常只投入1.5?H或更低的法律文件,可能对患者护理和结果产生影响。 有关预先指令的更大信心的护士并不总是对他们有准确的了解。 护理计划需要更多关于预先指令的教育,需要更多的研究来确定如何成功地解决护士的知识和信心赤字。

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