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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health management and practice: JPHMP >A Collaborative Approach to Childhood Obesity Surveillance From a Local Health Department
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A Collaborative Approach to Childhood Obesity Surveillance From a Local Health Department

机译：来自当地卫生部门的儿童肥胖监测的协同方法

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摘要

DuPage County Health Department collected de-identified data from health forms submitted by participating schools for academic years 2011-2015 for kindergarten, sixth-, and ninth-grade students to determine the prevalence of obesity and elevated blood pressure among public school students. The prevalence of obesity in students for the 2014-2015 school year was 15.1%, and the prevalence of elevated blood pressurewas 22.8%. Students in the "obese" body mass index percentile category had an elevated blood pressure prevalence of 44.2%, which was higher than students in the "nonobese" category (P<.001). Significant differences were also observed both by sex and by grade. The results identify the need to support implementation and evaluation of policies to reduce childhood obesity and improve health outcomes. By partnering with schools to obtain preexisting health data, state or local health departments with limited resources may replicate these methods to develop a childhood obesity surveillance system.
机译：杜帕奇县卫生部收集了由参加学校为2011-2015学年的卫生形式收集了幼儿园，六年级和第九年级学生提交的健康形式的数据，以确定肥胖的患病率和公立学校的血压升高。 2014 - 2015年学年学生肥胖的普遍性为15.1％，血压升高的患病率为22.8％。 “肥胖”体重指数百分位类别的学生升高的血压患病率为44.2％，高于“非同源”类别的学生（P <.001）。性别和级别也观察到显着差异。结果确定了支持实施和评估政策，以减少儿童肥胖，提高健康结果。通过与学校合作以获得预先存在的健康数据，有限资源有限的国家或地方卫生部门可以复制这些方法，以发展儿童肥胖监测系统。

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